A nearly cylindrically symmetric source in Brans–Dicke gravity as the generator of the rotational curves of the galaxies

Abstract Observation shows that the velocities of stars grow by approximately 2–3 orders of magnitude when the distances from the centers of the galaxies are in the range of 0.5–82.3 kpc, before they begin to tend to a constant value. Up to now, the reason for this behavior is still a matter for deb...

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Main Authors: S. Mittmann dos Santos, J. M. Hoff da Silva, M. E. X. Guimarães, J. L. Neto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-12-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5397-1
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spelling doaj-4b6d533b6e9b42ccb1ba7ac9cc10a0192020-11-25T00:14:43ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60441434-60522017-12-01771211310.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5397-1A nearly cylindrically symmetric source in Brans–Dicke gravity as the generator of the rotational curves of the galaxiesS. Mittmann dos Santos0J. M. Hoff da Silva1M. E. X. Guimarães2J. L. Neto3Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho-UNESP, Campus de GuaratinguetáUniversidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho-UNESP, Campus de GuaratinguetáInstituto de Física, Universidade Federal Fluminense-UFFInstituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro-UFRJAbstract Observation shows that the velocities of stars grow by approximately 2–3 orders of magnitude when the distances from the centers of the galaxies are in the range of 0.5–82.3 kpc, before they begin to tend to a constant value. Up to now, the reason for this behavior is still a matter for debate. In this work, we propose a model which adequately describes this unusual behavior using a (nearly) cylindrical symmetrical solution in the framework of a scalar–tensor-like (the Brans–Dicke model) theory of gravity.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5397-1
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author S. Mittmann dos Santos
J. M. Hoff da Silva
M. E. X. Guimarães
J. L. Neto
spellingShingle S. Mittmann dos Santos
J. M. Hoff da Silva
M. E. X. Guimarães
J. L. Neto
A nearly cylindrically symmetric source in Brans–Dicke gravity as the generator of the rotational curves of the galaxies
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
author_facet S. Mittmann dos Santos
J. M. Hoff da Silva
M. E. X. Guimarães
J. L. Neto
author_sort S. Mittmann dos Santos
title A nearly cylindrically symmetric source in Brans–Dicke gravity as the generator of the rotational curves of the galaxies
title_short A nearly cylindrically symmetric source in Brans–Dicke gravity as the generator of the rotational curves of the galaxies
title_full A nearly cylindrically symmetric source in Brans–Dicke gravity as the generator of the rotational curves of the galaxies
title_fullStr A nearly cylindrically symmetric source in Brans–Dicke gravity as the generator of the rotational curves of the galaxies
title_full_unstemmed A nearly cylindrically symmetric source in Brans–Dicke gravity as the generator of the rotational curves of the galaxies
title_sort nearly cylindrically symmetric source in brans–dicke gravity as the generator of the rotational curves of the galaxies
publisher SpringerOpen
series European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
issn 1434-6044
1434-6052
publishDate 2017-12-01
description Abstract Observation shows that the velocities of stars grow by approximately 2–3 orders of magnitude when the distances from the centers of the galaxies are in the range of 0.5–82.3 kpc, before they begin to tend to a constant value. Up to now, the reason for this behavior is still a matter for debate. In this work, we propose a model which adequately describes this unusual behavior using a (nearly) cylindrical symmetrical solution in the framework of a scalar–tensor-like (the Brans–Dicke model) theory of gravity.
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5397-1
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