Renormalization in a Lorentz-violating model and higher-order operators
Abstract The renormalization in a Lorentz-breaking scalar-spinor higher-derivative model involving $$\phi ^4$$ ϕ4 self-interaction and the Yukawa-like coupling is studied. We explicitly de-monstrate that the convergence is improved in comparison with the usual scalar-spinor model, so, the theory is...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SpringerOpen
2018-07-01
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Series: | European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields |
Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-6018-3 |
Summary: | Abstract The renormalization in a Lorentz-breaking scalar-spinor higher-derivative model involving $$\phi ^4$$ ϕ4 self-interaction and the Yukawa-like coupling is studied. We explicitly de-monstrate that the convergence is improved in comparison with the usual scalar-spinor model, so, the theory is super-renormalizable, with no divergences beyond four loops. We compute the one-loop corrections to the propagators for the scalar and fermionic fields and show that in the presence of higher-order Lorentz invariance violation, the poles that dominate the physical theory, are driven away from the standard on-shell pole mass due to radiatively induced lower dimensional operators. The new operators change the standard gamma-matrix structure of the two-point functions, introduce large Lorentz-breaking corrections and lead to modifications in the renormalization conditions of the theory. We found the physical pole mass in each sector of our model. |
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ISSN: | 1434-6044 1434-6052 |