Les enjeux politiques de l’hindouisme dans l’Inde actuelle

• Main Author: Kamala Marius-gnanou
• Format: Article
• Language: deu
• Published: Unité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-cités 2001-02-01
• Series: Cybergeo
• Subjects: hinduism; governance; hindu nationalism; hindutva; parliamentary democracy; decentralization/decentralisation
• Online Access: http://journals.openedition.org/cybergeo/3989

After 40 years of relative political stability, India has experienced six changes of government in the 1990’s and the rise of Hindu nationalism. The ascension to power of a coalition led by the BJP (Bharatya Janata Party) is the result of this party’s policy to nominate for the first-time candidates from intermediate castes in certain states and from regional parties in others that were traditional allies of the Congress Party, long run by the Nehru-Gandhi dynasty. The major challenges facing this government are improving governance, with the establishment of clear relationships between the Centre and the States, and keeping a safe distance from aggressive forms of Hindutva.