A Privacy-Preserving Multi-Task Framework for Knowledge Graph Enhanced Recommendation

Multi-task learning (MTL) is a learning paradigm which can improve generalization performance by transferring knowledge among multiple tasks. Traditional collaborative filtering recommendation methods suffer from cold start, sparsity and scalability problems. The latest research has shown that apply...

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Main Authors: Bin Yu, Chenyu Zhou, Chen Zhang, Guodong Wang, Yiming Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9122494/
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spelling doaj-49a742993b9848bebe6c5d3747c4c9982021-03-30T02:28:22ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01811571711572710.1109/ACCESS.2020.30042509122494A Privacy-Preserving Multi-Task Framework for Knowledge Graph Enhanced RecommendationBin Yu0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3794-1069Chenyu Zhou1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4273-8591Chen Zhang2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0939-4352Guodong Wang3Yiming Fan4School of Computer Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi’an, ChinaMulti-task learning (MTL) is a learning paradigm which can improve generalization performance by transferring knowledge among multiple tasks. Traditional collaborative filtering recommendation methods suffer from cold start, sparsity and scalability problems. The latest research has shown that applying side information of knowledge graph can not only solve the problems above, but also improve the accuracy of recommendation. However, existing multi-task methods for knowledge graph enhanced recommendation expose obvious issues of disclosing the private information of training samples. In order to solve these problems, we put forward a privacy-preserving multi-task framework for knowledge graph enhanced recommendation. In specific, Laplacian noise is added into the recommendation module to guarantee the privacy of sensitive data and knowledge graph is utilized to improve the accuracy of recommendation. Extensive experimental results on three datasets demonstrate that the proposed method can not only preserve the privacy of sensitive training data, but also have little effect on the prediction accuracy of the model.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9122494/Recommendation systemdifferential privacymulti-task learning
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Bin Yu
Chenyu Zhou
Chen Zhang
Guodong Wang
Yiming Fan
spellingShingle Bin Yu
Chenyu Zhou
Chen Zhang
Guodong Wang
Yiming Fan
A Privacy-Preserving Multi-Task Framework for Knowledge Graph Enhanced Recommendation
IEEE Access
Recommendation system
differential privacy
multi-task learning
author_facet Bin Yu
Chenyu Zhou
Chen Zhang
Guodong Wang
Yiming Fan
author_sort Bin Yu
title A Privacy-Preserving Multi-Task Framework for Knowledge Graph Enhanced Recommendation
title_short A Privacy-Preserving Multi-Task Framework for Knowledge Graph Enhanced Recommendation
title_full A Privacy-Preserving Multi-Task Framework for Knowledge Graph Enhanced Recommendation
title_fullStr A Privacy-Preserving Multi-Task Framework for Knowledge Graph Enhanced Recommendation
title_full_unstemmed A Privacy-Preserving Multi-Task Framework for Knowledge Graph Enhanced Recommendation
title_sort privacy-preserving multi-task framework for knowledge graph enhanced recommendation
publisher IEEE
series IEEE Access
issn 2169-3536
publishDate 2020-01-01
description Multi-task learning (MTL) is a learning paradigm which can improve generalization performance by transferring knowledge among multiple tasks. Traditional collaborative filtering recommendation methods suffer from cold start, sparsity and scalability problems. The latest research has shown that applying side information of knowledge graph can not only solve the problems above, but also improve the accuracy of recommendation. However, existing multi-task methods for knowledge graph enhanced recommendation expose obvious issues of disclosing the private information of training samples. In order to solve these problems, we put forward a privacy-preserving multi-task framework for knowledge graph enhanced recommendation. In specific, Laplacian noise is added into the recommendation module to guarantee the privacy of sensitive data and knowledge graph is utilized to improve the accuracy of recommendation. Extensive experimental results on three datasets demonstrate that the proposed method can not only preserve the privacy of sensitive training data, but also have little effect on the prediction accuracy of the model.
topic Recommendation system
differential privacy
multi-task learning
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9122494/
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