Etiology of 305 cases of refractory hematospermia and therapeutic options by emerging endoscopic technology
Abstract To investigate the surgical outcomes of vesiculoscopy on refractory hematospermia and ejaculatory duct obstruction (EDO), the clinical data (including pelvic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations and the long-term effects of endoscopic treatment) from 305 patients were analyzed. Fou...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Nature Publishing Group
2019-03-01
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| Series: | Scientific Reports |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-41123-2 |