Both short and long distance migrants use energy-minimizing migration strategies in North American herring gulls

Abstract Background Recent studies have proposed that birds migrating short distances migrate at an overall slower pace, minimizing energy expenditure, while birds migrating long distances minimize time spent on migration to cope with seasonal changes in environmental conditions. Methods We evaluate...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Christine M. Anderson, H. Grant Gilchrist, Robert A. Ronconi, Katherine R. Shlepr, Daniel E. Clark, David A. Fifield, Gregory J. Robertson, Mark L. Mallory
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-06-01
Series:Movement Ecology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40462-020-00207-9

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