Lithium: the wonder drug of psychiatry

The efficacy of lithium for treating the acute symptoms of mania, as well its use as a mood stabiliser is well established. However, lithium has a narrow therapeutic index and there is potential for fatal toxicity, as well as serious side effects including renal failure. Patient education is importa...

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Main Author: R. Hanwella
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sri Lanka College of Psychiatrists 2020-12-01
Series:Sri Lanka Journal of Psychiatry
Online Access:https://sljpsyc.sljol.info/articles/8272
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spelling doaj-4827265fc60e4a38a34a76c239bed58b2021-04-08T06:23:47ZengSri Lanka College of PsychiatristsSri Lanka Journal of Psychiatry2012-68832579-20082020-12-011121310.4038/sljpsyc.v11i2.82725919Lithium: the wonder drug of psychiatryR. Hanwella0University of ColomboThe efficacy of lithium for treating the acute symptoms of mania, as well its use as a mood stabiliser is well established. However, lithium has a narrow therapeutic index and there is potential for fatal toxicity, as well as serious side effects including renal failure. Patient education is important, and psychiatrists need to spend time with their patients prior to starting lithium therapy. A psychiatrist with expert knowledge on lithium is a necessity for safe use of lithium. Unlike other major psychiatric disorders where there are equivalent alternatives, lithium by far is the best treatment for bipolar disorder. All patients with bipolar disorder, unless there are serious contraindications, must be offered the option of taking lithium.https://sljpsyc.sljol.info/articles/8272
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author R. Hanwella
spellingShingle R. Hanwella
Lithium: the wonder drug of psychiatry
Sri Lanka Journal of Psychiatry
author_facet R. Hanwella
author_sort R. Hanwella
title Lithium: the wonder drug of psychiatry
title_short Lithium: the wonder drug of psychiatry
title_full Lithium: the wonder drug of psychiatry
title_fullStr Lithium: the wonder drug of psychiatry
title_full_unstemmed Lithium: the wonder drug of psychiatry
title_sort lithium: the wonder drug of psychiatry
publisher Sri Lanka College of Psychiatrists
series Sri Lanka Journal of Psychiatry
issn 2012-6883
2579-2008
publishDate 2020-12-01
description The efficacy of lithium for treating the acute symptoms of mania, as well its use as a mood stabiliser is well established. However, lithium has a narrow therapeutic index and there is potential for fatal toxicity, as well as serious side effects including renal failure. Patient education is important, and psychiatrists need to spend time with their patients prior to starting lithium therapy. A psychiatrist with expert knowledge on lithium is a necessity for safe use of lithium. Unlike other major psychiatric disorders where there are equivalent alternatives, lithium by far is the best treatment for bipolar disorder. All patients with bipolar disorder, unless there are serious contraindications, must be offered the option of taking lithium.
url https://sljpsyc.sljol.info/articles/8272
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