Minimal energy cost of entanglement extraction
We compute the minimal energy cost for extracting entanglement from the ground state of a bosonic or fermionic quadratic system. Specifically, we find the minimal energy increase in the system resulting from replacing an entangled pair of modes, sharing entanglement entropy $\Delta S$, by a product...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Verein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften
2019-07-01
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Series: | Quantum |
Online Access: | https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2019-07-15-165/pdf/ |
Summary: | We compute the minimal energy cost for extracting entanglement from the ground state of a bosonic or fermionic quadratic system. Specifically, we find the minimal energy increase in the system resulting from replacing an entangled pair of modes, sharing entanglement entropy $\Delta S$, by a product state, and we show how to construct modes achieving this minimal energy cost. Thus, we obtain a protocol independent lower bound on the extraction of pure state entanglement from quadratic systems. Due to their generality, our results apply to a large range of physical systems, as we discuss with examples. |
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ISSN: | 2521-327X |