Dynamic Evaluation on the Traffic State of an Urban Gated Community by Opening the Micro-Inter-Road Network
The opening of a gated community to expand the micro-road network in an urban traffic system is an importance research topic related to urban congestion. To satisfy the demands of opening an early choosing case, this paper proposes a comprehensive selection framework on qualified communities and the...
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doaj-469c8002b1bb418a8d9769b86cf1f5a12020-11-25T01:40:45ZengMDPI AGTechnologies2227-70802018-07-01637110.3390/technologies6030071technologies6030071Dynamic Evaluation on the Traffic State of an Urban Gated Community by Opening the Micro-Inter-Road NetworkLin Dong0Akira Rinoshika1Zhixian Tang2Mechanical Engineering School, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Systems Engineering, Yamagata University, Yamagata 990-8560, JapanMechanical Engineering School, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, ChinaThe opening of a gated community to expand the micro-road network in an urban traffic system is an importance research topic related to urban congestion. To satisfy the demands of opening an early choosing case, this paper proposes a comprehensive selection framework on qualified communities and their appropriate opening times by describing the traffic state at the boundary road network accurately. The traffic entropy model and fuzzy c-means (FCM) method are used in this paper. In the framework, a new opening evaluation entropy model is built using basic theory of the thermodynamic traffic entropy method. The traffic state entropy values of the boundary road network and entropy production are calculated to determinate the opening time. In addition, a specific fuzzy range evaluation standard at a preset gated community is drawn with an FCM algorithm to verify the opening determination. A case study based on the traffic information in a simulated gated community in Shanghai is evaluated and proves that the findings of opening evaluation are in accordance with the actual situation. It is found that the micro-inter-road network of a gated community should be opened as the entropy value reaches 2.5. As the travel time is less than 20 s, the correlation between the opening entropy value and the journey delay time exhibits a good linear correlation, which indicates smooth traffic flow.http://www.mdpi.com/2227-7080/6/3/71urban gated communitytraffic entropy modelFCM clusteringmicro-road network |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Lin Dong Akira Rinoshika Zhixian Tang |
spellingShingle |
Lin Dong Akira Rinoshika Zhixian Tang Dynamic Evaluation on the Traffic State of an Urban Gated Community by Opening the Micro-Inter-Road Network Technologies urban gated community traffic entropy model FCM clustering micro-road network |
author_facet |
Lin Dong Akira Rinoshika Zhixian Tang |
author_sort |
Lin Dong |
title |
Dynamic Evaluation on the Traffic State of an Urban Gated Community by Opening the Micro-Inter-Road Network |
title_short |
Dynamic Evaluation on the Traffic State of an Urban Gated Community by Opening the Micro-Inter-Road Network |
title_full |
Dynamic Evaluation on the Traffic State of an Urban Gated Community by Opening the Micro-Inter-Road Network |
title_fullStr |
Dynamic Evaluation on the Traffic State of an Urban Gated Community by Opening the Micro-Inter-Road Network |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dynamic Evaluation on the Traffic State of an Urban Gated Community by Opening the Micro-Inter-Road Network |
title_sort |
dynamic evaluation on the traffic state of an urban gated community by opening the micro-inter-road network |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Technologies |
issn |
2227-7080 |
publishDate |
2018-07-01 |
description |
The opening of a gated community to expand the micro-road network in an urban traffic system is an importance research topic related to urban congestion. To satisfy the demands of opening an early choosing case, this paper proposes a comprehensive selection framework on qualified communities and their appropriate opening times by describing the traffic state at the boundary road network accurately. The traffic entropy model and fuzzy c-means (FCM) method are used in this paper. In the framework, a new opening evaluation entropy model is built using basic theory of the thermodynamic traffic entropy method. The traffic state entropy values of the boundary road network and entropy production are calculated to determinate the opening time. In addition, a specific fuzzy range evaluation standard at a preset gated community is drawn with an FCM algorithm to verify the opening determination. A case study based on the traffic information in a simulated gated community in Shanghai is evaluated and proves that the findings of opening evaluation are in accordance with the actual situation. It is found that the micro-inter-road network of a gated community should be opened as the entropy value reaches 2.5. As the travel time is less than 20 s, the correlation between the opening entropy value and the journey delay time exhibits a good linear correlation, which indicates smooth traffic flow. |
topic |
urban gated community traffic entropy model FCM clustering micro-road network |
url |
http://www.mdpi.com/2227-7080/6/3/71 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1725043747511599104 |