Jain Narrative Literature in Brajbhāṣā: Discussions from an Understudied Field

Jain narrative literature in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and Apabhraṃśa is rightly recognised as one of South Asia’s great cultural heritages and a vital source of material for insight into premodern Jain teachings, practices, and everyday life. However, Jain studies is yet to fully engage with the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Adrian Plau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/10/4/262
Description
Summary:Jain narrative literature in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and Apabhraṃśa is rightly recognised as one of South Asia&#8217;s great cultural heritages and a vital source of material for insight into premodern Jain teachings, practices, and everyday life. However, Jain studies is yet to fully engage with the rich archive of Jain narrative literature in Brajbhāṣā, and a wealth of untapped manuscript material is waiting to be explored. In this article, I argue that by going beyond the too-broad moniker of &#8220;Jain Hindī literature&#8222; to recognise Jain narrative literature in Brajbhāṣā as a distinct category, we may better understand the Jains of early modern North India as partakers of a wider literary and religious culture. More particularly, by comparing the form and religious outlook of Rāmcand Bālak&#8217;s <i>Sītācarit</i>, a seventeenth-century <i>Rāmāyaṇa</i> treatment, with the works of the more well-known Banārsīdās, we see that even amongst the Jains who used Brajbhāṣā, considerable variety of outlooks and approaches existed.
ISSN:2077-1444