Investigation of Mechanical Strains in Thermal Compensation Loop of Superconducting NbTi Cable during Bending and Cyclic Operation

In the paper, the thermal compensation loops on a composite, superconducting NbTi cable were investigated. This type of cable is used in the superconducting, fast ramping magnets of the SIS100 synchrotron, part of the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) under construction in Darmstadt, G...

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Main Author: Artur Iluk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/5/1097
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spelling doaj-46253e4bef4a4d27804c4b45ecdb31102021-02-27T00:06:08ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-02-01141097109710.3390/ma14051097Investigation of Mechanical Strains in Thermal Compensation Loop of Superconducting NbTi Cable during Bending and Cyclic OperationArtur Iluk0Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Łukasiewicza 7/9, 50-371 Wrocław, PolandIn the paper, the thermal compensation loops on a composite, superconducting NbTi cable were investigated. This type of cable is used in the superconducting, fast ramping magnets of the SIS100 synchrotron, part of the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) under construction in Darmstadt, Germany. The influence of space restrictions and electromagnetic cross-talk on the design of the thermal compensation loop was discussed. Plastic deformation of cable components during bending was analyzed by numerical simulations and experiments. A three-dimensional numerical model of the cable was prepared with individual superconducting wires in contact with a central cooling pipe. The bending of a straight cable into a compensation loop shape was simulated, followed by cyclic operation of the cable during thermal cycles. The maximum strains in the superconducting strands and cooling tube were analyzed and discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/5/1097superconducting cableNbTi superconductorthermal compensationnumerical simulationbending strain
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Artur Iluk
spellingShingle Artur Iluk
Investigation of Mechanical Strains in Thermal Compensation Loop of Superconducting NbTi Cable during Bending and Cyclic Operation
Materials
superconducting cable
NbTi superconductor
thermal compensation
numerical simulation
bending strain
author_facet Artur Iluk
author_sort Artur Iluk
title Investigation of Mechanical Strains in Thermal Compensation Loop of Superconducting NbTi Cable during Bending and Cyclic Operation
title_short Investigation of Mechanical Strains in Thermal Compensation Loop of Superconducting NbTi Cable during Bending and Cyclic Operation
title_full Investigation of Mechanical Strains in Thermal Compensation Loop of Superconducting NbTi Cable during Bending and Cyclic Operation
title_fullStr Investigation of Mechanical Strains in Thermal Compensation Loop of Superconducting NbTi Cable during Bending and Cyclic Operation
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Mechanical Strains in Thermal Compensation Loop of Superconducting NbTi Cable during Bending and Cyclic Operation
title_sort investigation of mechanical strains in thermal compensation loop of superconducting nbti cable during bending and cyclic operation
publisher MDPI AG
series Materials
issn 1996-1944
publishDate 2021-02-01
description In the paper, the thermal compensation loops on a composite, superconducting NbTi cable were investigated. This type of cable is used in the superconducting, fast ramping magnets of the SIS100 synchrotron, part of the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) under construction in Darmstadt, Germany. The influence of space restrictions and electromagnetic cross-talk on the design of the thermal compensation loop was discussed. Plastic deformation of cable components during bending was analyzed by numerical simulations and experiments. A three-dimensional numerical model of the cable was prepared with individual superconducting wires in contact with a central cooling pipe. The bending of a straight cable into a compensation loop shape was simulated, followed by cyclic operation of the cable during thermal cycles. The maximum strains in the superconducting strands and cooling tube were analyzed and discussed.
topic superconducting cable
NbTi superconductor
thermal compensation
numerical simulation
bending strain
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/5/1097
work_keys_str_mv AT arturiluk investigationofmechanicalstrainsinthermalcompensationloopofsuperconductingnbticableduringbendingandcyclicoperation
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