circRNA Hsa_circ_0020850 Silence Represses the Development of Lung Adenocarcinoma via Regulating miR-195-5p/IRS2 Axis

• Main Authors: Xin T, Li S, Zhang Y, Kamali X, Liu H, Jia T
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Dove Medical Press 2020-10-01
• Series: Cancer Management and Research
• Subjects: lung adenocarcinoma; circ_0020850; irs2; mir-195-5p
• Online Access: https://www.dovepress.com/circrna-hsacirc0020850-silence-represses-the-development-of-lung-adeno-peer-reviewed-article-CMAR

Tuye Xin,1 Shuangshuang Li,1 Ying Zhang,1 Xiayizha Kamali,1 Hui Liu,1 Tengfei Jia2 1Department of Respiration, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830054, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830054, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Tengfei JiaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinshi District, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830054, People’s Republic of ChinaTel [phone]Email [e-mail]: The dysregulated circular RNAs (circRNAs) are relevant to lung adenocarcinoma development. Nevertheless, the function and mechanism of hsa_circ_0020850 (circ_0020850) in lung adenocarcinoma development are uncertain.Methods: A total of 35 lung adenocarcinoma patients were recruited, and the tumor and normal tissue samples were harvested. A549 and PC-9 cells were exhibited for the experiments in vitro. circ_0020850, microRNA-195-5p (miR-195-5p) and insulin receptor substrate 2 (IRS2) abundances were detected via quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction or Western blot. Cell proliferation, apoptosis, migration and invasion were measured via cell counting kit-8 (CCK8) assay, colony formation, flow cytometry, transwell and Western blot. The relationship between miR-195-5p and circ_0020850 or IRS2 was tested via dual-luciferase reporter analysis. The function of circ_0020850 on cell growth in vivo was measured via xenograft model.Results: circ_0020850 expression was enhanced in lung adenocarcinoma tissues and cells. circ_0020850 silence suppressed cell proliferation, migration and invasion and facilitated apoptosis. miR-195-5p was targeted via circ_0020850, and its knockdown reversed the inhibitive effect of circ_0020850 silence on lung adenocarcinoma development. IRS2 was targeted via miR-195-5p, and miR-195-5p inhibited cell proliferation, migration and invasion and induced apoptosis via decreasing IRS2. circ_0020850 knockdown decreased IRS2 expression via regulating miR-195-5p. circ_0020850 down-regulation decreased lung adenocarcinoma xenograft tumor growth.Conclusion: circ_0020850 knockdown repressed lung adenocarcinoma cell proliferation, migration and invasion and promoted apoptosis via regulating miR-195-5p and IRS2.Keywords: lung adenocarcinoma, circ_0020850, IRS2, miR-195-5p