The amino acid composition of cotyledons, testa, embryo and protein fractions of bean seeds

The contribution of cotyledons, embryo and testa to the whole seed, was analyzed in the bean cultivar, Wiejska. The total nitrogen content and amino acid composition of morphological parts of the seed were determined. The average amino acid composition of globulins and albumins and the content of fr...

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Main Author: Ryszard Kosson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Botanical Society 2013-12-01
Series:Acta Agrobotanica
Online Access:https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/2099
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spelling doaj-45d4bd3154e44c889f01acde90a026112020-11-25T03:16:58ZengPolish Botanical SocietyActa Agrobotanica2300-357X2013-12-01411697510.5586/aa.1988.0081687The amino acid composition of cotyledons, testa, embryo and protein fractions of bean seedsRyszard Kosson0Research Institute of Vegetable Crops in SkierniewiceThe contribution of cotyledons, embryo and testa to the whole seed, was analyzed in the bean cultivar, Wiejska. The total nitrogen content and amino acid composition of morphological parts of the seed were determined. The average amino acid composition of globulins and albumins and the content of free amino acids in seeds of six Polish cultivars were estimated as well. It was found that the embryo contained the highest quantity of total nitrogen and the lowest of protein nitrogen. The exogenous amino acid content in the embryo was higher than in cotyledons and testa. Both albumins and globulins were shown to contain 42% exogenous amino acids. The content of methionine - the first limiting amino acid of bean proteins - did not exceed 0.30% of the total amino acid content in albumins and globulins. Free glutamic and aspartic acids made up more than 60% of the total free amino acids.https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/2099
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Ryszard Kosson
spellingShingle Ryszard Kosson
The amino acid composition of cotyledons, testa, embryo and protein fractions of bean seeds
Acta Agrobotanica
author_facet Ryszard Kosson
author_sort Ryszard Kosson
title The amino acid composition of cotyledons, testa, embryo and protein fractions of bean seeds
title_short The amino acid composition of cotyledons, testa, embryo and protein fractions of bean seeds
title_full The amino acid composition of cotyledons, testa, embryo and protein fractions of bean seeds
title_fullStr The amino acid composition of cotyledons, testa, embryo and protein fractions of bean seeds
title_full_unstemmed The amino acid composition of cotyledons, testa, embryo and protein fractions of bean seeds
title_sort amino acid composition of cotyledons, testa, embryo and protein fractions of bean seeds
publisher Polish Botanical Society
series Acta Agrobotanica
issn 2300-357X
publishDate 2013-12-01
description The contribution of cotyledons, embryo and testa to the whole seed, was analyzed in the bean cultivar, Wiejska. The total nitrogen content and amino acid composition of morphological parts of the seed were determined. The average amino acid composition of globulins and albumins and the content of free amino acids in seeds of six Polish cultivars were estimated as well. It was found that the embryo contained the highest quantity of total nitrogen and the lowest of protein nitrogen. The exogenous amino acid content in the embryo was higher than in cotyledons and testa. Both albumins and globulins were shown to contain 42% exogenous amino acids. The content of methionine - the first limiting amino acid of bean proteins - did not exceed 0.30% of the total amino acid content in albumins and globulins. Free glutamic and aspartic acids made up more than 60% of the total free amino acids.
url https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/2099
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