Principles of Valgus Intertrochanteric Osteotomy (VITO) after Femoral Neck Nonunion

Nonunion is a relatively rare, yet challenging problem after fracture of the femoral neck. Risk factors include verticality of the fracture line and presence of comminution of the posteromedial calcar, as well as quality of reduction. Treatment options consist of valgus intertrochanteric osteotomy v...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: D. Banaszek, D. Spence, P. O’Brien, K. Lefaivre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Orthopedics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5214273
Description
Summary:Nonunion is a relatively rare, yet challenging problem after fracture of the femoral neck. Risk factors include verticality of the fracture line and presence of comminution of the posteromedial calcar, as well as quality of reduction. Treatment options consist of valgus intertrochanteric osteotomy versus arthroplasty. Treatment should be tailored to the individual patient, taking into account patient age and activity demands. This review outlines the principles and technical considerations for valgus osteotomy of the proximal femur in the setting of femoral neck nonunion.
ISSN:2090-3464
2090-3472