Improving the Mechanical Properties of Fiber Metal Laminate Composite Used in Aircraft Wing

The purpose of this study is to reduce weight and improve the mechanical properties of aircraft wing using Hybrid materials known as fiber metal laminates (FMLs). In this study, seven layers were used to produce the FMLs that consist of aluminum alloy2024-T3 reinforced by carbon and glass fibers bon...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Mohammad Kadum, Ali A. Al-katawy, Saad T. Faris, Ehklas E. Kader
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Al-Nahrain Journal for Engineering Sciences 2019-03-01
Series:مجلة النهرين للعلوم الهندسية
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nahje.com/index.php/main/article/view/452
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spelling doaj-4570e077c62346a0abcd5cae324596d32020-11-24T20:45:03ZengAl-Nahrain Journal for Engineering Sciencesمجلة النهرين للعلوم الهندسية2521-91542521-91622019-03-0122191310.29194/NJES.22010009452Improving the Mechanical Properties of Fiber Metal Laminate Composite Used in Aircraft WingAhmed Mohammad Kadum0Ali A. Al-katawy1Saad T. Faris2Ehklas E. Kader3Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Daiyla University, Baquba, Daiyla governorateDepartment of Materials Engineering, College of Engineering – Daiyla University – Baquba City 32001, Daiyla governorateMechanical Eng. Dep., Daiyla University – Baquba City, Daiyla, Iraq.Mechanical Eng. Dep., Daiyla University – Baquba City, Daiyla, Iraq.The purpose of this study is to reduce weight and improve the mechanical properties of aircraft wing using Hybrid materials known as fiber metal laminates (FMLs). In this study, seven layers were used to produce the FMLs that consist of aluminum alloy2024-T3 reinforced by carbon and glass fibers bonded with blend of epoxy-resole. The Carbon Glass Reinforced Aluminum Laminates (CAGRALLs) was used as FMLs. The results showed that The CAGRALLs gave good mechanical properties because of increasing in tensile strength, elongation at fracture and impact toughness except flexural strength by comparing with other FMLs using commercial epoxy. The increasing in layers led to weaken adhesion force between layers of FMLs caused decreasing almost mechanical properties. The FMLs has good mechanical properties by using carbon and glass fibers by comparing with carbon and jute fibers. The CAGRALLs have higher numbers of cycles at failure under cyclic loadings than Aramid Reinforced Aluminum Laminates (ARALLs). The CAGRALLs have lower density by comparing with aluminum alloy 2024-T3 that used in manufacturing of aircraft wing.https://nahje.com/index.php/main/article/view/452Fiber metal laminatesMechanical propertiesHybrid composite materials
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Ahmed Mohammad Kadum
Ali A. Al-katawy
Saad T. Faris
Ehklas E. Kader
spellingShingle Ahmed Mohammad Kadum
Ali A. Al-katawy
Saad T. Faris
Ehklas E. Kader
Improving the Mechanical Properties of Fiber Metal Laminate Composite Used in Aircraft Wing
مجلة النهرين للعلوم الهندسية
Fiber metal laminates
Mechanical properties
Hybrid composite materials
author_facet Ahmed Mohammad Kadum
Ali A. Al-katawy
Saad T. Faris
Ehklas E. Kader
author_sort Ahmed Mohammad Kadum
title Improving the Mechanical Properties of Fiber Metal Laminate Composite Used in Aircraft Wing
title_short Improving the Mechanical Properties of Fiber Metal Laminate Composite Used in Aircraft Wing
title_full Improving the Mechanical Properties of Fiber Metal Laminate Composite Used in Aircraft Wing
title_fullStr Improving the Mechanical Properties of Fiber Metal Laminate Composite Used in Aircraft Wing
title_full_unstemmed Improving the Mechanical Properties of Fiber Metal Laminate Composite Used in Aircraft Wing
title_sort improving the mechanical properties of fiber metal laminate composite used in aircraft wing
publisher Al-Nahrain Journal for Engineering Sciences
series مجلة النهرين للعلوم الهندسية
issn 2521-9154
2521-9162
publishDate 2019-03-01
description The purpose of this study is to reduce weight and improve the mechanical properties of aircraft wing using Hybrid materials known as fiber metal laminates (FMLs). In this study, seven layers were used to produce the FMLs that consist of aluminum alloy2024-T3 reinforced by carbon and glass fibers bonded with blend of epoxy-resole. The Carbon Glass Reinforced Aluminum Laminates (CAGRALLs) was used as FMLs. The results showed that The CAGRALLs gave good mechanical properties because of increasing in tensile strength, elongation at fracture and impact toughness except flexural strength by comparing with other FMLs using commercial epoxy. The increasing in layers led to weaken adhesion force between layers of FMLs caused decreasing almost mechanical properties. The FMLs has good mechanical properties by using carbon and glass fibers by comparing with carbon and jute fibers. The CAGRALLs have higher numbers of cycles at failure under cyclic loadings than Aramid Reinforced Aluminum Laminates (ARALLs). The CAGRALLs have lower density by comparing with aluminum alloy 2024-T3 that used in manufacturing of aircraft wing.
topic Fiber metal laminates
Mechanical properties
Hybrid composite materials
url https://nahje.com/index.php/main/article/view/452
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AT aliaalkatawy improvingthemechanicalpropertiesoffibermetallaminatecompositeusedinaircraftwing
AT saadtfaris improvingthemechanicalpropertiesoffibermetallaminatecompositeusedinaircraftwing
AT ehklasekader improvingthemechanicalpropertiesoffibermetallaminatecompositeusedinaircraftwing
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