The Sustainability of Motivation Driven by High Performance Expectations: A Self-Defeating Effect

It is generally believed that having high performance expectations is an effective means of motivating employees to pursue excellence and sustain the motivation driven by it, while ignoring the negative impact that hinders the incentive to sustain such expectations. Drawing on the conservation of re...

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Main Authors: Yi Li, Nana Li, Mengru Wu, Man Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-08-01
Series:Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/11/16/4397
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spelling doaj-44ae291b43cd4511ad37ccccf53758a12020-11-25T01:56:14ZengMDPI AGSustainability2071-10502019-08-011116439710.3390/su11164397su11164397The Sustainability of Motivation Driven by High Performance Expectations: A Self-Defeating EffectYi Li0Nana Li1Mengru Wu2Man Zhang3School of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200000, ChinaSchool of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200000, ChinaSchool of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200000, ChinaSchool of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200000, ChinaIt is generally believed that having high performance expectations is an effective means of motivating employees to pursue excellence and sustain the motivation driven by it, while ignoring the negative impact that hinders the incentive to sustain such expectations. Drawing on the conservation of resources theory, we constructed a moderated mediation model to examine the relationship between supervisor’s high performance expectations and the employee’s territoriality utilizing data from 291 supervisor−subordinate dyads from two companies in China. The results revealed that task autonomy moderated the indirect and positive effect of high performance expectations on employees’ territoriality through stress, such that this indirect effect was stronger when employees were assigned to higher levels of task autonomy. The theoretical of these findings, as well as future research directions, are discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/11/16/4397high performance expectationsterritorialitystresstask autonomy
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Yi Li
Nana Li
Mengru Wu
Man Zhang
spellingShingle Yi Li
Nana Li
Mengru Wu
Man Zhang
The Sustainability of Motivation Driven by High Performance Expectations: A Self-Defeating Effect
Sustainability
high performance expectations
territoriality
stress
task autonomy
author_facet Yi Li
Nana Li
Mengru Wu
Man Zhang
author_sort Yi Li
title The Sustainability of Motivation Driven by High Performance Expectations: A Self-Defeating Effect
title_short The Sustainability of Motivation Driven by High Performance Expectations: A Self-Defeating Effect
title_full The Sustainability of Motivation Driven by High Performance Expectations: A Self-Defeating Effect
title_fullStr The Sustainability of Motivation Driven by High Performance Expectations: A Self-Defeating Effect
title_full_unstemmed The Sustainability of Motivation Driven by High Performance Expectations: A Self-Defeating Effect
title_sort sustainability of motivation driven by high performance expectations: a self-defeating effect
publisher MDPI AG
series Sustainability
issn 2071-1050
publishDate 2019-08-01
description It is generally believed that having high performance expectations is an effective means of motivating employees to pursue excellence and sustain the motivation driven by it, while ignoring the negative impact that hinders the incentive to sustain such expectations. Drawing on the conservation of resources theory, we constructed a moderated mediation model to examine the relationship between supervisor’s high performance expectations and the employee’s territoriality utilizing data from 291 supervisor−subordinate dyads from two companies in China. The results revealed that task autonomy moderated the indirect and positive effect of high performance expectations on employees’ territoriality through stress, such that this indirect effect was stronger when employees were assigned to higher levels of task autonomy. The theoretical of these findings, as well as future research directions, are discussed.
topic high performance expectations
territoriality
stress
task autonomy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/11/16/4397
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