Testing the modified CREAMS/GLEAMS model for pesticide concentration in soil

The accuracy of simulating the trifluralin concentrations in a clay soil and in a loamy sand soil with the modified CREAMS/GLEAMS model has been tested by comparing them with observed values. The simulated concentrations in the soils were in good agreement with those observed in the first weeks afte...

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Main Authors: Simo Salo, Maximilian Posch, Seppo Rekolainen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Scientific Agricultural Society of Finland 1994-01-01
Series:Agricultural and Food Science
Online Access:https://journal.fi/afs/article/view/72688
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spelling doaj-4429be7e16a9429699709a517a7d2f552020-11-24T22:05:00ZengScientific Agricultural Society of FinlandAgricultural and Food Science1459-60671795-18951994-01-0131Testing the modified CREAMS/GLEAMS model for pesticide concentration in soilSimo Salo0Maximilian Posch1Seppo Rekolainen2Water and Environment Research Institute, P.O.Box 250, FIN-00101 Helsinki, FinlandWater and Environment Research Institute, P.0.Box 250, FIN-00101 Helsinki, FinlandWater and Environment Research Institute, P.0.Box 250, FIN-00101 Helsinki, FinlandThe accuracy of simulating the trifluralin concentrations in a clay soil and in a loamy sand soil with the modified CREAMS/GLEAMS model has been tested by comparing them with observed values. The simulated concentrations in the soils were in good agreement with those observed in the first weeks after application. In the long run the simulated concentrations decreased faster than the observed ones. In addition, the sensitivity of the model to variations of two pesticide parameters has been analyzed: the pesticide adsorption coefficient for organic carbon and the pesticide degradation rate expressed as half-life in soil. The variation in the two pesticide parameters had a considerable effect on the model output. Especially large were the effects of the adsorption coefficient on the pesticide concentration in the percolated water leaving the root zone.https://journal.fi/afs/article/view/72688
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Simo Salo
Maximilian Posch
Seppo Rekolainen
spellingShingle Simo Salo
Maximilian Posch
Seppo Rekolainen
Testing the modified CREAMS/GLEAMS model for pesticide concentration in soil
Agricultural and Food Science
author_facet Simo Salo
Maximilian Posch
Seppo Rekolainen
author_sort Simo Salo
title Testing the modified CREAMS/GLEAMS model for pesticide concentration in soil
title_short Testing the modified CREAMS/GLEAMS model for pesticide concentration in soil
title_full Testing the modified CREAMS/GLEAMS model for pesticide concentration in soil
title_fullStr Testing the modified CREAMS/GLEAMS model for pesticide concentration in soil
title_full_unstemmed Testing the modified CREAMS/GLEAMS model for pesticide concentration in soil
title_sort testing the modified creams/gleams model for pesticide concentration in soil
publisher Scientific Agricultural Society of Finland
series Agricultural and Food Science
issn 1459-6067
1795-1895
publishDate 1994-01-01
description The accuracy of simulating the trifluralin concentrations in a clay soil and in a loamy sand soil with the modified CREAMS/GLEAMS model has been tested by comparing them with observed values. The simulated concentrations in the soils were in good agreement with those observed in the first weeks after application. In the long run the simulated concentrations decreased faster than the observed ones. In addition, the sensitivity of the model to variations of two pesticide parameters has been analyzed: the pesticide adsorption coefficient for organic carbon and the pesticide degradation rate expressed as half-life in soil. The variation in the two pesticide parameters had a considerable effect on the model output. Especially large were the effects of the adsorption coefficient on the pesticide concentration in the percolated water leaving the root zone.
url https://journal.fi/afs/article/view/72688
work_keys_str_mv AT simosalo testingthemodifiedcreamsgleamsmodelforpesticideconcentrationinsoil
AT maximilianposch testingthemodifiedcreamsgleamsmodelforpesticideconcentrationinsoil
AT sepporekolainen testingthemodifiedcreamsgleamsmodelforpesticideconcentrationinsoil
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