On the Stability of Classical Orbits of the Hydrogen Ground State in Stochastic Electrodynamics

De la Peña 1980 and Puthoff 1987 show that circular orbits in the hydrogen problem of Stochastic Electrodynamics connect to a stable situation, where the electron neither collapses onto the nucleus nor gets expelled from the atom. Although the Cole-Zou 2003 simulations support the stability, our rec...

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Main Author: Theodorus M. Nieuwenhuizen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-04-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/18/4/135
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spelling doaj-43c2ede6741a40dfaaf6b251432df7b62020-11-24T23:14:52ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002016-04-0118413510.3390/e18040135e18040135On the Stability of Classical Orbits of the Hydrogen Ground State in Stochastic ElectrodynamicsTheodorus M. Nieuwenhuizen0Institute for Theoretical Physics, P.O. Box 94485, 1098 XH Amsterdam, The NetherlandsDe la Peña 1980 and Puthoff 1987 show that circular orbits in the hydrogen problem of Stochastic Electrodynamics connect to a stable situation, where the electron neither collapses onto the nucleus nor gets expelled from the atom. Although the Cole-Zou 2003 simulations support the stability, our recent numerics always lead to self-ionisation. Here the de la Peña-Puthoff argument is extended to elliptic orbits. For very eccentric orbits with energy close to zero and angular momentum below some not-small value, there is on the average a net gain in energy for each revolution, which explains the self-ionisation. Next, an 1 / r 2 potential is added, which could stem from a dipolar deformation of the nuclear charge by the electron at its moving position. This shape retains the analytical solvability. When it is enough repulsive, the ground state of this modified hydrogen problem is predicted to be stable. The same conclusions hold for positronium.http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/18/4/135Stochastic Electrodynamicshydrogen ground statestability criterion
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Theodorus M. Nieuwenhuizen
spellingShingle Theodorus M. Nieuwenhuizen
On the Stability of Classical Orbits of the Hydrogen Ground State in Stochastic Electrodynamics
Entropy
Stochastic Electrodynamics
hydrogen ground state
stability criterion
author_facet Theodorus M. Nieuwenhuizen
author_sort Theodorus M. Nieuwenhuizen
title On the Stability of Classical Orbits of the Hydrogen Ground State in Stochastic Electrodynamics
title_short On the Stability of Classical Orbits of the Hydrogen Ground State in Stochastic Electrodynamics
title_full On the Stability of Classical Orbits of the Hydrogen Ground State in Stochastic Electrodynamics
title_fullStr On the Stability of Classical Orbits of the Hydrogen Ground State in Stochastic Electrodynamics
title_full_unstemmed On the Stability of Classical Orbits of the Hydrogen Ground State in Stochastic Electrodynamics
title_sort on the stability of classical orbits of the hydrogen ground state in stochastic electrodynamics
publisher MDPI AG
series Entropy
issn 1099-4300
publishDate 2016-04-01
description De la Peña 1980 and Puthoff 1987 show that circular orbits in the hydrogen problem of Stochastic Electrodynamics connect to a stable situation, where the electron neither collapses onto the nucleus nor gets expelled from the atom. Although the Cole-Zou 2003 simulations support the stability, our recent numerics always lead to self-ionisation. Here the de la Peña-Puthoff argument is extended to elliptic orbits. For very eccentric orbits with energy close to zero and angular momentum below some not-small value, there is on the average a net gain in energy for each revolution, which explains the self-ionisation. Next, an 1 / r 2 potential is added, which could stem from a dipolar deformation of the nuclear charge by the electron at its moving position. This shape retains the analytical solvability. When it is enough repulsive, the ground state of this modified hydrogen problem is predicted to be stable. The same conclusions hold for positronium.
topic Stochastic Electrodynamics
hydrogen ground state
stability criterion
url http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/18/4/135
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