Isolated unilateral sixth cranial nerve palsy: A rare presentation of dengue fever

Dengue fever is a common mosquito-borne viral infection endemic in tropical and subtropical countries. Neurological manifestations in dengue infection are relatively uncommon, and include encephalitis, encephalopathy, neuromuscular disorders and neuro-ocular disorders. Cranial mononeuropathy is a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yang Liang Boo, Mazliha Mashor, ek Woon Chin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia 2016-11-01
Series:Malaysian Family Physician
Subjects:
Online Access:http://e-mfp.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/dengue-fever.pdf
Description
Summary:Dengue fever is a common mosquito-borne viral infection endemic in tropical and subtropical countries. Neurological manifestations in dengue infection are relatively uncommon, and include encephalitis, encephalopathy, neuromuscular disorders and neuro-ocular disorders. Cranial mononeuropathy is a rare manifestation of dengue infection. A 40-year-old man was diagnosed with isolated, unilateral sixth cranial nerve palsy complicating dengue infection. The patient was managed accordingly, and full ocular recovery was observed. This was the first reported case of isolated sixth cranial nerve palsy associated with dengue fever in Malaysia. It is important for clinicians to consider dengue as a differential diagnosis in patients presenting with fever and sixth cranial nerve palsy.
ISSN:1985-2274