Estradiol levels are elevated in older men with diffuse cutaneous SSc and are associated with decreased survival

Abstract Background Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a female-predominant disease, characterized by excessive extracellular matrix deposition (ECM) with dermal and internal organ fibrosis. Considering the sex-based disparity in disease incidence, estradiol (E2), an estrogen form with pro-fibrotic effects...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: DeAnna Baker Frost, Bethany Wolf, Christine Peoples, Jessica Fike, Katherine Silver, Maureen Laffoon, Thomas A. Medsger, Carol Feghali-Bostwick
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-04-01
Series:Arthritis Research & Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13075-019-1870-6