Performance of an Argentinian acid-activated bentonite in the bleaching of soybean oil

In this work, a bentonite clay from Mendoza, Argentina was activated with H2SO4 (4 and 8 N) at 90ºC for 2 and 3.5 hours. Under these conditions several cations were removed from the octahedral sheet (Mg, Al, and Fe) and the DTA-TGA curves of the solids obtained after treatment were modified. Treatme...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Foletto E.L., Volzone C., Porto L.M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Society of Chemical Engineering 2003-01-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-66322003000200007
Description
Summary:In this work, a bentonite clay from Mendoza, Argentina was activated with H2SO4 (4 and 8 N) at 90ºC for 2 and 3.5 hours. Under these conditions several cations were removed from the octahedral sheet (Mg, Al, and Fe) and the DTA-TGA curves of the solids obtained after treatment were modified. Treatment time and acid concentration increased the degree of destruction of the bentonite structure. Activated samples were tested in order to verify their capacity to bleach soybean oil and were compared to a standard commercial bleaching clay. Treated samples are more efficient in bleaching than the standard.
ISSN:0104-6632
1678-4383