Thermal Stability and Decomposition Kinetics of AgO Submicron Particles Prepared by Potassium Persulfate Oxidation
<p>In this study, AgO submicron particles for antimicrobial application were prepared by potassium persulfate oxidation. The characterization of AgO particles was performed by XRD, XPS, SEM, TEM and TGA analysis. Its decomposition kinetics was studied by Doyle mechanism equation, Coats-Redfern...
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Kaunas University of Technology
2018-02-01
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doaj-3f7e7b6bde434dcc808f6e5b90a717c62020-11-25T01:40:03ZengKaunas University of TechnologyMedžiagotyra1392-13202029-72892018-02-01241394410.5755/j01.ms.24.1.170528800Thermal Stability and Decomposition Kinetics of AgO Submicron Particles Prepared by Potassium Persulfate OxidationHui FENG0Wenning SHEN1Lajun FENG2Ali LEI3Yanfeng GE4Shaanxi Institute of ZoologyXi‘an University of TechnologyXi‘an University of TechnologyXi‘an University of TechnologyXi‘an University of Technology<p>In this study, AgO submicron particles for antimicrobial application were prepared by potassium persulfate oxidation. The characterization of AgO particles was performed by XRD, XPS, SEM, TEM and TGA analysis. Its decomposition kinetics was studied by Doyle mechanism equation, Coats-Redfern equation and Ozawa approximate integration. The results showed that the as-prepared powders were composed of monoclinic AgO and small amounts of carbonate. The average width of AgO particles was about 200 nm with a rod-like morphology. AgO submicron particles could be decomposed to be Ag<sub>2</sub>O at 123 °C. When the temperature was increased to 405 °C, Ag<sub>2</sub>O was further transformed to be Ag. The decomposition reaction of AgO was controlled by Avrami-Erofeev random nucleation and subsequently growth mechanism (A1) with the apparent activation energy of 88.34 kJ/mol and the reaction frequency factor of 4.88 × 10<sup>9</sup> s<sup>-1</sup>.</p><p>DOI: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.24.1.17052">http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.24.1.17052</a></p>http://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/17052AgOTGAthermal propertiesthermodynamic properties |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Hui FENG Wenning SHEN Lajun FENG Ali LEI Yanfeng GE |
spellingShingle |
Hui FENG Wenning SHEN Lajun FENG Ali LEI Yanfeng GE Thermal Stability and Decomposition Kinetics of AgO Submicron Particles Prepared by Potassium Persulfate Oxidation Medžiagotyra AgO TGA thermal properties thermodynamic properties |
author_facet |
Hui FENG Wenning SHEN Lajun FENG Ali LEI Yanfeng GE |
author_sort |
Hui FENG |
title |
Thermal Stability and Decomposition Kinetics of AgO Submicron Particles Prepared by Potassium Persulfate Oxidation |
title_short |
Thermal Stability and Decomposition Kinetics of AgO Submicron Particles Prepared by Potassium Persulfate Oxidation |
title_full |
Thermal Stability and Decomposition Kinetics of AgO Submicron Particles Prepared by Potassium Persulfate Oxidation |
title_fullStr |
Thermal Stability and Decomposition Kinetics of AgO Submicron Particles Prepared by Potassium Persulfate Oxidation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Thermal Stability and Decomposition Kinetics of AgO Submicron Particles Prepared by Potassium Persulfate Oxidation |
title_sort |
thermal stability and decomposition kinetics of ago submicron particles prepared by potassium persulfate oxidation |
publisher |
Kaunas University of Technology |
series |
Medžiagotyra |
issn |
1392-1320 2029-7289 |
publishDate |
2018-02-01 |
description |
<p>In this study, AgO submicron particles for antimicrobial application were prepared by potassium persulfate oxidation. The characterization of AgO particles was performed by XRD, XPS, SEM, TEM and TGA analysis. Its decomposition kinetics was studied by Doyle mechanism equation, Coats-Redfern equation and Ozawa approximate integration. The results showed that the as-prepared powders were composed of monoclinic AgO and small amounts of carbonate. The average width of AgO particles was about 200 nm with a rod-like morphology. AgO submicron particles could be decomposed to be Ag<sub>2</sub>O at 123 °C. When the temperature was increased to 405 °C, Ag<sub>2</sub>O was further transformed to be Ag. The decomposition reaction of AgO was controlled by Avrami-Erofeev random nucleation and subsequently growth mechanism (A1) with the apparent activation energy of 88.34 kJ/mol and the reaction frequency factor of 4.88 × 10<sup>9</sup> s<sup>-1</sup>.</p><p>DOI: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.24.1.17052">http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.24.1.17052</a></p> |
topic |
AgO TGA thermal properties thermodynamic properties |
url |
http://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/17052 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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