Thermal Stability and Decomposition Kinetics of AgO Submicron Particles Prepared by Potassium Persulfate Oxidation

<p>In this study, AgO submicron particles for antimicrobial application were prepared by potassium persulfate oxidation. The characterization of AgO particles was performed by XRD, XPS, SEM, TEM and TGA analysis. Its decomposition kinetics was studied by Doyle mechanism equation, Coats-Redfern...

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Main Authors: Hui FENG, Wenning SHEN, Lajun FENG, Ali LEI, Yanfeng GE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kaunas University of Technology 2018-02-01
Series:Medžiagotyra
Subjects:
AgO
TGA
Online Access:http://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/17052
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spelling doaj-3f7e7b6bde434dcc808f6e5b90a717c62020-11-25T01:40:03ZengKaunas University of TechnologyMedžiagotyra1392-13202029-72892018-02-01241394410.5755/j01.ms.24.1.170528800Thermal Stability and Decomposition Kinetics of AgO Submicron Particles Prepared by Potassium Persulfate OxidationHui FENG0Wenning SHEN1Lajun FENG2Ali LEI3Yanfeng GE4Shaanxi Institute of ZoologyXi‘an University of TechnologyXi‘an University of TechnologyXi‘an University of TechnologyXi‘an University of Technology<p>In this study, AgO submicron particles for antimicrobial application were prepared by potassium persulfate oxidation. The characterization of AgO particles was performed by XRD, XPS, SEM, TEM and TGA analysis. Its decomposition kinetics was studied by Doyle mechanism equation, Coats-Redfern equation and Ozawa approximate integration. The results showed that the as-prepared powders were composed of monoclinic AgO and small amounts of carbonate. The average width of AgO particles was about 200 nm with a rod-like morphology. AgO submicron particles could be decomposed to be Ag<sub>2</sub>O at 123 °C. When the temperature was increased to 405 °C, Ag<sub>2</sub>O was further transformed to be Ag. The decomposition reaction of AgO was controlled by Avrami-Erofeev random nucleation and subsequently growth mechanism (A1) with the apparent activation energy of 88.34 kJ/mol and the reaction frequency factor of 4.88 × 10<sup>9</sup> s<sup>-1</sup>.</p><p>DOI: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.24.1.17052">http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.24.1.17052</a></p>http://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/17052AgOTGAthermal propertiesthermodynamic properties
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Hui FENG
Wenning SHEN
Lajun FENG
Ali LEI
Yanfeng GE
spellingShingle Hui FENG
Wenning SHEN
Lajun FENG
Ali LEI
Yanfeng GE
Thermal Stability and Decomposition Kinetics of AgO Submicron Particles Prepared by Potassium Persulfate Oxidation
Medžiagotyra
AgO
TGA
thermal properties
thermodynamic properties
author_facet Hui FENG
Wenning SHEN
Lajun FENG
Ali LEI
Yanfeng GE
author_sort Hui FENG
title Thermal Stability and Decomposition Kinetics of AgO Submicron Particles Prepared by Potassium Persulfate Oxidation
title_short Thermal Stability and Decomposition Kinetics of AgO Submicron Particles Prepared by Potassium Persulfate Oxidation
title_full Thermal Stability and Decomposition Kinetics of AgO Submicron Particles Prepared by Potassium Persulfate Oxidation
title_fullStr Thermal Stability and Decomposition Kinetics of AgO Submicron Particles Prepared by Potassium Persulfate Oxidation
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Stability and Decomposition Kinetics of AgO Submicron Particles Prepared by Potassium Persulfate Oxidation
title_sort thermal stability and decomposition kinetics of ago submicron particles prepared by potassium persulfate oxidation
publisher Kaunas University of Technology
series Medžiagotyra
issn 1392-1320
2029-7289
publishDate 2018-02-01
description <p>In this study, AgO submicron particles for antimicrobial application were prepared by potassium persulfate oxidation. The characterization of AgO particles was performed by XRD, XPS, SEM, TEM and TGA analysis. Its decomposition kinetics was studied by Doyle mechanism equation, Coats-Redfern equation and Ozawa approximate integration. The results showed that the as-prepared powders were composed of monoclinic AgO and small amounts of carbonate. The average width of AgO particles was about 200 nm with a rod-like morphology. AgO submicron particles could be decomposed to be Ag<sub>2</sub>O at 123 °C. When the temperature was increased to 405 °C, Ag<sub>2</sub>O was further transformed to be Ag. The decomposition reaction of AgO was controlled by Avrami-Erofeev random nucleation and subsequently growth mechanism (A1) with the apparent activation energy of 88.34 kJ/mol and the reaction frequency factor of 4.88 × 10<sup>9</sup> s<sup>-1</sup>.</p><p>DOI: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.24.1.17052">http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.24.1.17052</a></p>
topic AgO
TGA
thermal properties
thermodynamic properties
url http://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/17052
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