Management of Tibial Nnon-Union Using Reamed Interlocking Intra-Medullary Nailing

Background:Reamed interlocking intramedullary nailing of the tibia is a procedure for the treatment of a non-infected tibial nonunion. The purpose of this clinical  study was to evaluate the outcome of this method as a treatment of tibial nonunion. Methods: Twenty-nine patients with nonunion after i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ehsan Akbarian, Soheil Hamedanchi, Siroos Malekpoor, Mehdi Moghtadaei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iran University of Medical Sciences 2009-02-01
Series:Medical Journal of The Islamic Republic of Iran
Subjects:
Online Access:http://mjiri.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-14&slc_lang=en&sid=1
Description
Summary:Background:Reamed interlocking intramedullary nailing of the tibia is a procedure for the treatment of a non-infected tibial nonunion. The purpose of this clinical  study was to evaluate the outcome of this method as a treatment of tibial nonunion. Methods: Twenty-nine patients with nonunion after initial therapy for tibial fracture  were retrospectively assessed after a reamed interlocking intramedullary nailing.The main measurements were derived from radiographic and clinical union as  well as time from reamed nailing to union.  Results: Twenty-eight patients achieved union of their fracture (97%). The average  time from reamed nailing to union was 7.6 months. Serious complications included  one severe infection in the site of surgery (3%) and one tibial fracture distal to  the nail (3%).Conclusion: Reamed interlocking intramedullary nailing for nonunions of the tibia resulted in a high union rate and was associated with a low complication rate.This technique is recommended as a standard procedure for non-infected tibial nonunions.
ISSN:1016-1430
2251-6840