A Sustainable Method for Publishing Interoperable Open Data on the Web

Smart cities need (sensor) data for better decision-making. However, while there are vast amounts of data available about and from cities, an intermediary is needed that connects and interprets (sensor) data on a Web-scale. Today, governments in Europe are struggling to publish open data in a sustai...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Raf Buyle, Brecht Van de Vyvere, Julián Rojas Meléndez, Dwight Van Lancker, Eveline Vlassenroot, Mathias Van Compernolle, Stefan Lefever, Pieter Colpaert, Peter Mechant, Erik Mannens
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Data
Subjects:
IoT
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/6/8/93
Description
Summary:Smart cities need (sensor) data for better decision-making. However, while there are vast amounts of data available about and from cities, an intermediary is needed that connects and interprets (sensor) data on a Web-scale. Today, governments in Europe are struggling to publish open data in a sustainable, predictable and cost-effective way. Our research question considers what methods for publishing Linked Open Data time series, in particular air quality data, are suitable in a sustainable and cost-effective way. Furthermore, we demonstrate the cross-domain applicability of our data publishing approach through a different use case on railway infrastructure—Linked Open Data. Based on scenarios co-created with various governmental stakeholders, we researched methods to promote data interoperability, scalability and flexibility. The results show that applying a Linked Data Fragments-based approach on public endpoints for air quality and railway infrastructure data, lowers the cost of publishing and increases availability due to better Web caching strategies.
ISSN:2306-5729