Classification of Symmetry Lie Algebras of the Canonical Geodesic Equations of Five-Dimensional Solvable Lie Algebras

In this investigation, we present symmetry algebras of the canonical geodesic equations of the indecomposable solvable Lie groups of dimension five, confined to algebras <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <msubsup> <mi>A</mi> <mrow&g...

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Main Authors: Hassan Almusawa, Ryad Ghanam, Gerard Thompson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/11/1354
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spelling doaj-3e161d8e5ddc4005a97d1cd35cb438422020-11-25T02:03:10ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942019-11-011111135410.3390/sym11111354sym11111354Classification of Symmetry Lie Algebras of the Canonical Geodesic Equations of Five-Dimensional Solvable Lie AlgebrasHassan Almusawa0Ryad Ghanam1Gerard Thompson2Department of Mathematics &amp; Applied Mathematics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, USADepartment of Liberal Arts &amp; Sciences, Virginia Commonwealth University in Qatar, Doha 8095, QatarDepartment of Mathematics, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USAIn this investigation, we present symmetry algebras of the canonical geodesic equations of the indecomposable solvable Lie groups of dimension five, confined to algebras <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <msubsup> <mi>A</mi> <mrow> <mn>5</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>7</mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>a</mi> <mi>b</mi> <mi>c</mi> </mrow> </msubsup> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> to <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <msubsup> <mi>A</mi> <mn>18</mn> <mi>a</mi> </msubsup> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>. For each algebra, the related system of geodesics is provided. Moreover, a basis for the associated Lie algebra of the symmetry vector fields, as well as the corresponding nonzero brackets, are constructed and categorized.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/11/1354symmetry algebralie groupcanonical connectionsystem of geodesic equations
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Hassan Almusawa
Ryad Ghanam
Gerard Thompson
spellingShingle Hassan Almusawa
Ryad Ghanam
Gerard Thompson
Classification of Symmetry Lie Algebras of the Canonical Geodesic Equations of Five-Dimensional Solvable Lie Algebras
Symmetry
symmetry algebra
lie group
canonical connection
system of geodesic equations
author_facet Hassan Almusawa
Ryad Ghanam
Gerard Thompson
author_sort Hassan Almusawa
title Classification of Symmetry Lie Algebras of the Canonical Geodesic Equations of Five-Dimensional Solvable Lie Algebras
title_short Classification of Symmetry Lie Algebras of the Canonical Geodesic Equations of Five-Dimensional Solvable Lie Algebras
title_full Classification of Symmetry Lie Algebras of the Canonical Geodesic Equations of Five-Dimensional Solvable Lie Algebras
title_fullStr Classification of Symmetry Lie Algebras of the Canonical Geodesic Equations of Five-Dimensional Solvable Lie Algebras
title_full_unstemmed Classification of Symmetry Lie Algebras of the Canonical Geodesic Equations of Five-Dimensional Solvable Lie Algebras
title_sort classification of symmetry lie algebras of the canonical geodesic equations of five-dimensional solvable lie algebras
publisher MDPI AG
series Symmetry
issn 2073-8994
publishDate 2019-11-01
description In this investigation, we present symmetry algebras of the canonical geodesic equations of the indecomposable solvable Lie groups of dimension five, confined to algebras <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <msubsup> <mi>A</mi> <mrow> <mn>5</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>7</mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>a</mi> <mi>b</mi> <mi>c</mi> </mrow> </msubsup> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> to <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <msubsup> <mi>A</mi> <mn>18</mn> <mi>a</mi> </msubsup> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>. For each algebra, the related system of geodesics is provided. Moreover, a basis for the associated Lie algebra of the symmetry vector fields, as well as the corresponding nonzero brackets, are constructed and categorized.
topic symmetry algebra
lie group
canonical connection
system of geodesic equations
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/11/1354
work_keys_str_mv AT hassanalmusawa classificationofsymmetryliealgebrasofthecanonicalgeodesicequationsoffivedimensionalsolvableliealgebras
AT ryadghanam classificationofsymmetryliealgebrasofthecanonicalgeodesicequationsoffivedimensionalsolvableliealgebras
AT gerardthompson classificationofsymmetryliealgebrasofthecanonicalgeodesicequationsoffivedimensionalsolvableliealgebras
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