Formation, Microstructure, and Conductivity of a Novel Ga2S3-Sb2S3-AgI Chalcogenide System

Abstract Novel glasses in a Ga2S3-Sb2S3-AgI system were prepared with a melt-quenching method, and their glass-forming region was identified. The maximum dissolvable AgI in glasses was 65 mol%. The thermal, optical, and structural properties of glasses were investigated as a function of AgI and Ga2S...

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Main Authors: Xinyu Huang, Qing Jiao, Changgui Lin, Hongli Ma, Xianghua Zhang, Erwei Zhu, Xueyun Liu, Shixun Dai, Tiefeng Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2018-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-20144-3
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spelling doaj-3dad931b2ee34b9e83a5064a8fa4f3322020-12-08T03:42:49ZengNature Publishing GroupScientific Reports2045-23222018-01-01811710.1038/s41598-018-20144-3Formation, Microstructure, and Conductivity of a Novel Ga2S3-Sb2S3-AgI Chalcogenide SystemXinyu Huang0Qing Jiao1Changgui Lin2Hongli Ma3Xianghua Zhang4Erwei Zhu5Xueyun Liu6Shixun Dai7Tiefeng Xu8Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Detection Materials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo UniversityKey Laboratory of Photoelectric Detection Materials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo UniversityKey Laboratory of Photoelectric Detection Materials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo UniversityLaboratory of Glasses and Ceramics, Institute of Chemical Science UMR CNRS 6226, University of Rennes 1Laboratory of Glasses and Ceramics, Institute of Chemical Science UMR CNRS 6226, University of Rennes 1Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Detection Materials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo UniversityKey Laboratory of Photoelectric Detection Materials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo UniversityKey Laboratory of Photoelectric Detection Materials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo UniversityKey Laboratory of Photoelectric Detection Materials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo UniversityAbstract Novel glasses in a Ga2S3-Sb2S3-AgI system were prepared with a melt-quenching method, and their glass-forming region was identified. The maximum dissolvable AgI in glasses was 65 mol%. The thermal, optical, and structural properties of glasses were investigated as a function of AgI and Ga2S3 contents. The Ga2S3-Sb2S3-AgI glasses possess a wide region of transmission window (0.65−14 μm). An ionic conductivity of approximately 1.01 × 10−3 S/cm can be obtained for a 40 (0.8Sb2S3-0.2Ga2S3)-60AgI glass at an ambient temperature, and the ionic conductivity increased as temperature increased. The relative activation energy of Ag+ conduction was also calculated. These novel glasses show potential for the combined application of infrared optics and solid electrolytes.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-20144-3
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Xinyu Huang
Qing Jiao
Changgui Lin
Hongli Ma
Xianghua Zhang
Erwei Zhu
Xueyun Liu
Shixun Dai
Tiefeng Xu
spellingShingle Xinyu Huang
Qing Jiao
Changgui Lin
Hongli Ma
Xianghua Zhang
Erwei Zhu
Xueyun Liu
Shixun Dai
Tiefeng Xu
Formation, Microstructure, and Conductivity of a Novel Ga2S3-Sb2S3-AgI Chalcogenide System
Scientific Reports
author_facet Xinyu Huang
Qing Jiao
Changgui Lin
Hongli Ma
Xianghua Zhang
Erwei Zhu
Xueyun Liu
Shixun Dai
Tiefeng Xu
author_sort Xinyu Huang
title Formation, Microstructure, and Conductivity of a Novel Ga2S3-Sb2S3-AgI Chalcogenide System
title_short Formation, Microstructure, and Conductivity of a Novel Ga2S3-Sb2S3-AgI Chalcogenide System
title_full Formation, Microstructure, and Conductivity of a Novel Ga2S3-Sb2S3-AgI Chalcogenide System
title_fullStr Formation, Microstructure, and Conductivity of a Novel Ga2S3-Sb2S3-AgI Chalcogenide System
title_full_unstemmed Formation, Microstructure, and Conductivity of a Novel Ga2S3-Sb2S3-AgI Chalcogenide System
title_sort formation, microstructure, and conductivity of a novel ga2s3-sb2s3-agi chalcogenide system
publisher Nature Publishing Group
series Scientific Reports
issn 2045-2322
publishDate 2018-01-01
description Abstract Novel glasses in a Ga2S3-Sb2S3-AgI system were prepared with a melt-quenching method, and their glass-forming region was identified. The maximum dissolvable AgI in glasses was 65 mol%. The thermal, optical, and structural properties of glasses were investigated as a function of AgI and Ga2S3 contents. The Ga2S3-Sb2S3-AgI glasses possess a wide region of transmission window (0.65−14 μm). An ionic conductivity of approximately 1.01 × 10−3 S/cm can be obtained for a 40 (0.8Sb2S3-0.2Ga2S3)-60AgI glass at an ambient temperature, and the ionic conductivity increased as temperature increased. The relative activation energy of Ag+ conduction was also calculated. These novel glasses show potential for the combined application of infrared optics and solid electrolytes.
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-20144-3
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