Nanocomposite sensors of propylene glycol, dimethylformamide and formaldehyde vapors
The results of research works related to the study of thick-film multiwall carbon nanotube–tin oxide nanocomposite sensors of propylene glycol (PG), dimethylformamide (DMF) and formaldehyde (FA) vapors are presented in this paper. These sensors were derived using hydrothermal synthesis and sol–ge...
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doaj-3d6c8ee9b66b4c2f9533ce59dd8b19402020-11-25T01:58:24ZengCopernicus PublicationsJournal of Sensors and Sensor Systems2194-87712194-878X2018-02-017314110.5194/jsss-7-31-2018Nanocomposite sensors of propylene glycol, dimethylformamide and formaldehyde vaporsZ. Adamyan0A. Sayunts1V. Aroutiounian2E. Khachaturyan3M. Vrnata4P. Fitl5J. Vlček6Department of Physics of Semiconductors and Microelectronics, Center of Semiconductor Devices and Nanotechnologies, Yerevan State University, 1 A. Manoukian, 0025 Yerevan, ArmeniaDepartment of Physics of Semiconductors and Microelectronics, Center of Semiconductor Devices and Nanotechnologies, Yerevan State University, 1 A. Manoukian, 0025 Yerevan, ArmeniaDepartment of Physics of Semiconductors and Microelectronics, Center of Semiconductor Devices and Nanotechnologies, Yerevan State University, 1 A. Manoukian, 0025 Yerevan, ArmeniaDepartment of Physics of Semiconductors and Microelectronics, Center of Semiconductor Devices and Nanotechnologies, Yerevan State University, 1 A. Manoukian, 0025 Yerevan, ArmeniaDepartment of Physics and Measurement Technology, University of Chemistry and Technology, Technická 5, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech RepublicDepartment of Physics and Measurement Technology, University of Chemistry and Technology, Technická 5, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech RepublicDepartment of Physics and Measurement Technology, University of Chemistry and Technology, Technická 5, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech RepublicThe results of research works related to the study of thick-film multiwall carbon nanotube–tin oxide nanocomposite sensors of propylene glycol (PG), dimethylformamide (DMF) and formaldehyde (FA) vapors are presented in this paper. These sensors were derived using hydrothermal synthesis and sol–gel methods. Investigations of response–recovery characteristics in the 50–300 °C operating temperature range reveal that the optimal operating temperature for PG, DMF and FA vapor sensors, taking into account both high response and acceptable response and recovery times are about 200 and 220 °C, respectively. The dependence of the sensor response on gas concentration is linear in all cases. Minimal propylene glycol, dimethylformamide and formaldehyde gas concentrations, where the perceptible signal was noticed, were 13, 5 and 115 ppm, respectively.https://www.j-sens-sens-syst.net/7/31/2018/jsss-7-31-2018.pdf |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Z. Adamyan A. Sayunts V. Aroutiounian E. Khachaturyan M. Vrnata P. Fitl J. Vlček |
spellingShingle |
Z. Adamyan A. Sayunts V. Aroutiounian E. Khachaturyan M. Vrnata P. Fitl J. Vlček Nanocomposite sensors of propylene glycol, dimethylformamide and formaldehyde vapors Journal of Sensors and Sensor Systems |
author_facet |
Z. Adamyan A. Sayunts V. Aroutiounian E. Khachaturyan M. Vrnata P. Fitl J. Vlček |
author_sort |
Z. Adamyan |
title |
Nanocomposite sensors of propylene glycol, dimethylformamide and formaldehyde vapors |
title_short |
Nanocomposite sensors of propylene glycol, dimethylformamide and formaldehyde vapors |
title_full |
Nanocomposite sensors of propylene glycol, dimethylformamide and formaldehyde vapors |
title_fullStr |
Nanocomposite sensors of propylene glycol, dimethylformamide and formaldehyde vapors |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nanocomposite sensors of propylene glycol, dimethylformamide and formaldehyde vapors |
title_sort |
nanocomposite sensors of propylene glycol, dimethylformamide and formaldehyde vapors |
publisher |
Copernicus Publications |
series |
Journal of Sensors and Sensor Systems |
issn |
2194-8771 2194-878X |
publishDate |
2018-02-01 |
description |
The results of research works related to the study of thick-film multiwall
carbon nanotube–tin oxide nanocomposite sensors of propylene glycol (PG),
dimethylformamide (DMF) and formaldehyde (FA) vapors are presented in this
paper. These sensors were derived using hydrothermal synthesis and sol–gel
methods. Investigations of response–recovery characteristics in the
50–300 °C operating temperature range reveal that the optimal operating
temperature for PG, DMF and FA vapor sensors, taking into account both high
response and acceptable response and recovery times are about 200 and
220 °C, respectively. The dependence of the sensor response on gas
concentration is linear in all cases. Minimal propylene glycol,
dimethylformamide and formaldehyde gas concentrations, where the perceptible
signal was noticed, were 13, 5 and 115 ppm, respectively. |
url |
https://www.j-sens-sens-syst.net/7/31/2018/jsss-7-31-2018.pdf |
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