Field Emission and Radial Distribution Function Studies of Fractal-like Amorphous Carbon Nanotips
<p>Abstract</p> <p>The short-range order of individual fractal-like amorphous carbon nanotips was investigated by means of energy-filtered electron diffraction in a transmission electron microscope (TEM). The nanostructures were grown in porous silicon substrates in situ within the...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SpringerOpen
2009-01-01
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Series: | Nanoscale Research Letters |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9270-5 |
Summary: | <p>Abstract</p> <p>The short-range order of individual fractal-like amorphous carbon nanotips was investigated by means of energy-filtered electron diffraction in a transmission electron microscope (TEM). The nanostructures were grown in porous silicon substrates in situ within the TEM by the electron beam-induced deposition method. The structure factor<it>S</it>(<it>k</it>) and the reduced radial distribution function<it>G</it>(<it>r</it>) were calculated. From these calculations a bond angle of 124° was obtained which suggests a distorted graphitic structure. Field emission was obtained from individual nanostructures using two micromanipulators with sub-nanometer positioning resolution. A theoretical three-stage model that accounts for the geometry of the nanostructures provides a value for the field enhancement factor close to the one obtained experimentally from the Fowler-Nordheim law.</p> |
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ISSN: | 1931-7573 1556-276X |