Multiple Myeloma Presenting with Distal Limb Gangrene: An Odd Case Report

Multiple myeloma (MM) is a plasmocytic malignant proliferation of a single clone resulting in an overabundance of monoclonal immunoglobulins. MM commonly presents with bone disorders, renal failure, anaemia and hypercalcaemia. Hyperviscosity syndrome is rare, as are vaso-occlusive symptoms. The auth...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Joana Jacinto, Alexandra Malheiro, Andreia Pestana, Tiago Freitas, M. Luz Brazão
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SMC MEDIA SRL 2014-12-01
Series:European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/167
id doaj-3c6923b3d52e4646a57acf9950701220
record_format Article
spelling doaj-3c6923b3d52e4646a57acf99507012202020-11-24T21:54:50ZengSMC MEDIA SRLEuropean Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine2284-25942014-12-011110.12890/2014_00016768Multiple Myeloma Presenting with Distal Limb Gangrene: An Odd Case ReportJoana Jacinto0Alexandra Malheiro1Andreia Pestana2Tiago Freitas3M. Luz Brazão4Internal Medicine Department, Central Hospital of Funchal SESARAM, FunchalInternal Medicine Department, Central Hospital of Funchal SESARAM, FunchalCentral Hospital of Funchal - SESARAMInternal Medicine Department, Central Hospital of Funchal SESARAM, FunchalInternal Medicine Department, Central Hospital of Funchal SESARAM, FunchalMultiple myeloma (MM) is a plasmocytic malignant proliferation of a single clone resulting in an overabundance of monoclonal immunoglobulins. MM commonly presents with bone disorders, renal failure, anaemia and hypercalcaemia. Hyperviscosity syndrome is rare, as are vaso-occlusive symptoms. The authors report a dramatic case of an 80-year-old woman admitted to the emergency department with full-blown distal gangrene. The culprit turned out to be a MM, unusually presenting with symptomatic hyperviscosity and peripheral occlusive ischaemia. This catastrophic and particularly dramatic presentation is almost unprecedented, with only a few cases reported worldwide.http://ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/167Multiple myeloma, hyperviscosity, gangrene
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Joana Jacinto
Alexandra Malheiro
Andreia Pestana
Tiago Freitas
M. Luz Brazão
spellingShingle Joana Jacinto
Alexandra Malheiro
Andreia Pestana
Tiago Freitas
M. Luz Brazão
Multiple Myeloma Presenting with Distal Limb Gangrene: An Odd Case Report
European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
Multiple myeloma, hyperviscosity, gangrene
author_facet Joana Jacinto
Alexandra Malheiro
Andreia Pestana
Tiago Freitas
M. Luz Brazão
author_sort Joana Jacinto
title Multiple Myeloma Presenting with Distal Limb Gangrene: An Odd Case Report
title_short Multiple Myeloma Presenting with Distal Limb Gangrene: An Odd Case Report
title_full Multiple Myeloma Presenting with Distal Limb Gangrene: An Odd Case Report
title_fullStr Multiple Myeloma Presenting with Distal Limb Gangrene: An Odd Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Multiple Myeloma Presenting with Distal Limb Gangrene: An Odd Case Report
title_sort multiple myeloma presenting with distal limb gangrene: an odd case report
publisher SMC MEDIA SRL
series European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
issn 2284-2594
publishDate 2014-12-01
description Multiple myeloma (MM) is a plasmocytic malignant proliferation of a single clone resulting in an overabundance of monoclonal immunoglobulins. MM commonly presents with bone disorders, renal failure, anaemia and hypercalcaemia. Hyperviscosity syndrome is rare, as are vaso-occlusive symptoms. The authors report a dramatic case of an 80-year-old woman admitted to the emergency department with full-blown distal gangrene. The culprit turned out to be a MM, unusually presenting with symptomatic hyperviscosity and peripheral occlusive ischaemia. This catastrophic and particularly dramatic presentation is almost unprecedented, with only a few cases reported worldwide.
topic Multiple myeloma, hyperviscosity, gangrene
url http://ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/167
work_keys_str_mv AT joanajacinto multiplemyelomapresentingwithdistallimbgangreneanoddcasereport
AT alexandramalheiro multiplemyelomapresentingwithdistallimbgangreneanoddcasereport
AT andreiapestana multiplemyelomapresentingwithdistallimbgangreneanoddcasereport
AT tiagofreitas multiplemyelomapresentingwithdistallimbgangreneanoddcasereport
AT mluzbrazao multiplemyelomapresentingwithdistallimbgangreneanoddcasereport
_version_ 1725865459593510912