A Targeted Grouting and Water Blocking Method Based on Hydrological Tracer Testing and Its Engineering Applications

Hydrological tracer testing is an effective way to determine the law of recharge and the transport of groundwater. In karst collapse mine water treatment, the hydrological tracing test can determine information such as the runoff velocity and the pattern of underground runoff, so that targeted grout...

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Main Authors: Yijie Zhang, Shugang Wang, Jing Wang, Bo Zhang, Haiyan Li, Liping Li, Chunjin Lin, Zhenhao Xu, Guodong Zhao, Junfei Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-05-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/11/5/1000
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spelling doaj-3c4e0375647b4b1d97c63bd2996096842020-11-24T21:28:00ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412019-05-01115100010.3390/w11051000w11051000A Targeted Grouting and Water Blocking Method Based on Hydrological Tracer Testing and Its Engineering ApplicationsYijie Zhang0Shugang Wang1Jing Wang2Bo Zhang3Haiyan Li4Liping Li5Chunjin Lin6Zhenhao Xu7Guodong Zhao8Junfei Han9Geotechnical and Structural Engineering Research Center, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, ChinaGeotechnical and Structural Engineering Research Center, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, ChinaGeotechnical and Structural Engineering Research Center, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, ChinaGeotechnical and Structural Engineering Research Center, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, ChinaGeotechnical and Structural Engineering Research Center, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, ChinaGeotechnical and Structural Engineering Research Center, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, ChinaGeotechnical and Structural Engineering Research Center, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, ChinaChina Resources Cement Company Limited, Nanning 530000, ChinaChina Resources Cement Company Limited, Nanning 530000, ChinaHydrological tracer testing is an effective way to determine the law of recharge and the transport of groundwater. In karst collapse mine water treatment, the hydrological tracing test can determine information such as the runoff velocity and the pattern of underground runoff, so that targeted grouting becomes possible. In this paper, NaCl was used as a tracer, and the content of the tracer was determined by the chloride ion selective electrode method. The NaCl concentration–time curve was plotted, and we obtained a tracer test method that can determine the runoff of the karst quantificationally. The method can quantificationally obtain the groundwater transport velocity, runoff pattern, and connectivity. This combination of grouting rate, grouting pressure, and setting time realized the localized targeted grouting and achieved a significant water damage control effect.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/11/5/1000hydrological tracer testchloride ion selective electrodetype of runoff: runoff velocitygrouting parameter
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Yijie Zhang
Shugang Wang
Jing Wang
Bo Zhang
Haiyan Li
Liping Li
Chunjin Lin
Zhenhao Xu
Guodong Zhao
Junfei Han
spellingShingle Yijie Zhang
Shugang Wang
Jing Wang
Bo Zhang
Haiyan Li
Liping Li
Chunjin Lin
Zhenhao Xu
Guodong Zhao
Junfei Han
A Targeted Grouting and Water Blocking Method Based on Hydrological Tracer Testing and Its Engineering Applications
Water
hydrological tracer test
chloride ion selective electrode
type of runoff: runoff velocity
grouting parameter
author_facet Yijie Zhang
Shugang Wang
Jing Wang
Bo Zhang
Haiyan Li
Liping Li
Chunjin Lin
Zhenhao Xu
Guodong Zhao
Junfei Han
author_sort Yijie Zhang
title A Targeted Grouting and Water Blocking Method Based on Hydrological Tracer Testing and Its Engineering Applications
title_short A Targeted Grouting and Water Blocking Method Based on Hydrological Tracer Testing and Its Engineering Applications
title_full A Targeted Grouting and Water Blocking Method Based on Hydrological Tracer Testing and Its Engineering Applications
title_fullStr A Targeted Grouting and Water Blocking Method Based on Hydrological Tracer Testing and Its Engineering Applications
title_full_unstemmed A Targeted Grouting and Water Blocking Method Based on Hydrological Tracer Testing and Its Engineering Applications
title_sort targeted grouting and water blocking method based on hydrological tracer testing and its engineering applications
publisher MDPI AG
series Water
issn 2073-4441
publishDate 2019-05-01
description Hydrological tracer testing is an effective way to determine the law of recharge and the transport of groundwater. In karst collapse mine water treatment, the hydrological tracing test can determine information such as the runoff velocity and the pattern of underground runoff, so that targeted grouting becomes possible. In this paper, NaCl was used as a tracer, and the content of the tracer was determined by the chloride ion selective electrode method. The NaCl concentration–time curve was plotted, and we obtained a tracer test method that can determine the runoff of the karst quantificationally. The method can quantificationally obtain the groundwater transport velocity, runoff pattern, and connectivity. This combination of grouting rate, grouting pressure, and setting time realized the localized targeted grouting and achieved a significant water damage control effect.
topic hydrological tracer test
chloride ion selective electrode
type of runoff: runoff velocity
grouting parameter
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/11/5/1000
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