Prevention and treatment of chronic catarrhal gingivitis and gingival recession in patients with non-removable dental prosthesis designs

• Main Author: Анатолій Михайлович Петрушанко
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: PC Technology Center 2015-05-01
• Series: ScienceRise
• Subjects: prevention; treatment; clinical efficacy; evaluation criteria; chronic catarrhal gingivitis; gum recession; preventive and therapeutic complexes
• Online Access: http://journals.uran.ua/sciencerise/article/view/43292

<p>Schemes of prevention and treatment of chronic catarrhal gingivitis and gingival recession in patients with non-removable dental prosthesis designs. It is proved their clinical effectiveness and evaluation criteria of developed gum recession land. After application of preventive and therapeutic complexes, which observed in patients, improve the hygienic condition of the mouth, confirming the feasibility of their application.</p><p><strong>Methods.</strong> It is included 153 patients with various defects of individual teeth and dentition, including 85 women (55.6%) and 68 men (44.4%) aged from 25 to 55 years. The control group consisted of 35 healthy individuals of the same age without metallic inclusions in the mouth.</p><p><strong>Results.</strong> In analyzing the evaluation index hygienic condition of the oral cavity in patients 25-34 years of gingivitis against the backdrop of orthopedic treatment non-removable denture constructions the indices Green-Vermillion and Silness-Loe following data were obtained: patients of the main group before treatment, the rate Green Vermillion index was an average of 1,70 ± 0,07 points to 1,75 ± 0,08 points, indicating a satisfactory level of oral hygiene. After application of preventive and therapeutic complexes improve the hygienic condition of the oral cavity, which marked the studied index indicators hygiene.</p><p>Analyzing the data should be noted that positive changes of hygienic condition of the oral cavity were observed throughout the study period in all age groups of patients in both subgroups of observation and comparison.</p><p><strong>Conclusions. </strong>We offer health care systems for the prevention and treatment of gum recession and chronic catarrhal gingivitis in patients after dental prosthetics of non-replaceable constructs allowed to suspend pathological processes in the gums and improve oral hygiene</p>