Charcot–Marie–Tooth Disease

Charcot–Marie–Tooth (CMT) disease is the most common hereditary polyneuropathy and is classically associated with an insidious onset of distal predominant motor and sensory loss, muscle wasting, and pes cavus.The disease illustrates a multitude of genetic principles, including diverse mutational me...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hafiz Muhammad Noman, Haleema Akbar et al
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rawalpindi Medical University 2018-06-01
Series:Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College
Online Access:https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/902
Description
Summary:Charcot–Marie–Tooth (CMT) disease is the most common hereditary polyneuropathy and is classically associated with an insidious onset of distal predominant motor and sensory loss, muscle wasting, and pes cavus.The disease illustrates a multitude of genetic principles, including diverse mutational mechanisms from point mutations to copy number variation (CNV), allelic heterogeneity, age-dependent penetrance and variable expressivity.1 Clinical diagnosis is based on family history and characteristic findings on physical examination, EMG/NCV testing, and occasionally sural nerve biopsy. Molecular genetic testing is possible for some types of CMT.2
ISSN:1683-3562
1683-3570