Reception of Isa 7:17 in Qumran: The Use of Ambiguity of the Biblical Text

• Main Author: Libor Marek
• Format: Article
• Language: ces
• Published: Karolinum Press 2020-06-01
• Series: Acta Universitatis Carolinae Theologica
• Subjects: syro-ephraimite war; damascus document; ambiguity; reception
• Online Access: http://www.karolinum.cz/doi/10.14712/23363398.2020.7

Verse 7:17 from Isaiah presents its interpreters, both ancient and modern, with difficulties and ambiguities regarding the text that must be accounted for on the level of formulation (problematic grammar), content (uncertain meaning) and incorporation into the larger context of Isa 7:1–17. The Damascus Document from Qumran uses this verse twice (in CD VII & XIII) in texts of different types (Admonitions and Laws). The author of the Damascus Document resolves the ambiguities of the biblical verse and incorporates it into his two compositions for the benefit of his argumentation. This type of redactional work is possible due to a recognition by the author of a continuity between the biblical Israel and the current (Qumran) community. While resolving the problems inherent to the biblical verse, the author of the Damascus Document also creates a new tension between the ways in which this verse is incorporated into the two documents.