Nanofibre Electrospinning Poly(vinyl alcohol) and Cellulose Composite Mats Obtained by Use of a Cylindrical Electrode

Nanofibre Electrospinning Poly(vinyl alcohol) and Cellulose Composite Mats Obtained by Use of a Cylindrical Electrode

A study of nanofibre composites obtained by electrospinning from poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) solutions of steam exploded hemp fibres and shives is reported. A combined treatment of steam explosion (SE), ball milling, and high-intensity ultrasound (HIUS) is applied to prepare cellulose nanofibres (CNF)...

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Main Authors: Anna Sutka, Silvija Kukle, Janis Gravitis, Rimvydas Milašius, Jolanta Malašauskienė
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2013-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/932636
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spelling doaj-3987d5af0a284dbc8fb91a00c7d4461b2020-11-24T22:46:48ZengHindawi LimitedAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422013-01-01201310.1155/2013/932636932636Nanofibre Electrospinning Poly(vinyl alcohol) and Cellulose Composite Mats Obtained by Use of a Cylindrical ElectrodeAnna Sutka0Silvija Kukle1Janis Gravitis2Rimvydas Milašius3Jolanta Malašauskienė4Institute of Textile Materials Technologies and Design, Riga Technical University, Riga 1048, LatviaInstitute of Textile Materials Technologies and Design, Riga Technical University, Riga 1048, LatviaLaboratory of Biomass Eco-Efficient Conversation, Latvian State Institute of Wood Chemistry, Riga 1006, LatviaDepartment of Textile Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, 51424 Kaunas, LithuaniaDepartment of Textile Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, 51424 Kaunas, LithuaniaA study of nanofibre composites obtained by electrospinning from poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) solutions of steam exploded hemp fibres and shives is reported. A combined treatment of steam explosion (SE), ball milling, and high-intensity ultrasound (HIUS) is applied to prepare cellulose nanofibres (CNF) from hemp fibres (CNF-F) and shives (CNF-S). The reflectance Fourier transform infrared (FTIR ATR) spectroscopy is used to analyze the obtained PVA/CNF composite mats. Morphology of the PVA/CNF composites was studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/932636
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Anna Sutka
Silvija Kukle
Janis Gravitis
Rimvydas Milašius
Jolanta Malašauskienė
spellingShingle Anna Sutka
Silvija Kukle
Janis Gravitis
Rimvydas Milašius
Jolanta Malašauskienė
Nanofibre Electrospinning Poly(vinyl alcohol) and Cellulose Composite Mats Obtained by Use of a Cylindrical Electrode
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet Anna Sutka
Silvija Kukle
Janis Gravitis
Rimvydas Milašius
Jolanta Malašauskienė
author_sort Anna Sutka
title Nanofibre Electrospinning Poly(vinyl alcohol) and Cellulose Composite Mats Obtained by Use of a Cylindrical Electrode
title_short Nanofibre Electrospinning Poly(vinyl alcohol) and Cellulose Composite Mats Obtained by Use of a Cylindrical Electrode
title_full Nanofibre Electrospinning Poly(vinyl alcohol) and Cellulose Composite Mats Obtained by Use of a Cylindrical Electrode
title_fullStr Nanofibre Electrospinning Poly(vinyl alcohol) and Cellulose Composite Mats Obtained by Use of a Cylindrical Electrode
title_full_unstemmed Nanofibre Electrospinning Poly(vinyl alcohol) and Cellulose Composite Mats Obtained by Use of a Cylindrical Electrode
title_sort nanofibre electrospinning poly(vinyl alcohol) and cellulose composite mats obtained by use of a cylindrical electrode
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
publishDate 2013-01-01
description A study of nanofibre composites obtained by electrospinning from poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) solutions of steam exploded hemp fibres and shives is reported. A combined treatment of steam explosion (SE), ball milling, and high-intensity ultrasound (HIUS) is applied to prepare cellulose nanofibres (CNF) from hemp fibres (CNF-F) and shives (CNF-S). The reflectance Fourier transform infrared (FTIR ATR) spectroscopy is used to analyze the obtained PVA/CNF composite mats. Morphology of the PVA/CNF composites was studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/932636
work_keys_str_mv AT annasutka nanofibreelectrospinningpolyvinylalcoholandcellulosecompositematsobtainedbyuseofacylindricalelectrode
AT silvijakukle nanofibreelectrospinningpolyvinylalcoholandcellulosecompositematsobtainedbyuseofacylindricalelectrode
AT janisgravitis nanofibreelectrospinningpolyvinylalcoholandcellulosecompositematsobtainedbyuseofacylindricalelectrode
AT rimvydasmilasius nanofibreelectrospinningpolyvinylalcoholandcellulosecompositematsobtainedbyuseofacylindricalelectrode
AT jolantamalasauskiene nanofibreelectrospinningpolyvinylalcoholandcellulosecompositematsobtainedbyuseofacylindricalelectrode
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