Application of laboratory-scale determined KSt-values of metal dust to industrial scale processes

This paper presents a theory demonstrating that flame propagation rates in clouds of light metal dusts are expected to be scale-dependent and that a KSt-value determined in a 20-l sphere may underestimate dust explosion effects on an industrial scale. The paper also presents a review of large- scale...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Kees van Wingerden
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2019-09-01
Series:Chemical Engineering Transactions
Online Access:https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/10142
Description
Summary:This paper presents a theory demonstrating that flame propagation rates in clouds of light metal dusts are expected to be scale-dependent and that a KSt-value determined in a 20-l sphere may underestimate dust explosion effects on an industrial scale. The paper also presents a review of large- scale dust explosion experiments performed with light metal dusts supporting the theory. Finally, the paper suggests which metals can be considered as organic dusts when designing explosion protection measures, i.e. for which metal dusts one can use KSt-values determined in the 20-l sphere and for which ones one should not.
ISSN:2283-9216