In vitro fermentabilities of raw and cooked canna starches and their derivatives

The undigested residues remaining after amylase hydrolysis of raw and cooked canna starches, including native, retrograded, retrograded debranched, heat-moisture treated (HMT), hydroxypropylated and cross-linked starches, were in vitro fermented with pig cecal content. Fermentation of raw native can...

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Main Authors: Yuree Wandee, Dudsadee Uttapap, Santhanee Puncha-arnon, Chureerat Puttanlek, Vilai Rungsardthong, Nuanchawee Wetprasit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-07-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464617302487
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spelling doaj-382ec5d109704dcebd13ea73227fba9f2021-04-30T07:10:26ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462017-07-0134461469In vitro fermentabilities of raw and cooked canna starches and their derivativesYuree Wandee0Dudsadee Uttapap1Santhanee Puncha-arnon2Chureerat Puttanlek3Vilai Rungsardthong4Nuanchawee Wetprasit5Division of Biochemical Technology, School of Bioresources and Technology, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkhuntien, Bangkok 10150, ThailandDivision of Biochemical Technology, School of Bioresources and Technology, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkhuntien, Bangkok 10150, Thailand; Corresponding author.Division of Biochemical Technology, School of Bioresources and Technology, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkhuntien, Bangkok 10150, ThailandDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Engineering and Industrial Technology, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom 73000, ThailandDepartment of Agro-Industrial Technology, Faculty of Applied Science, King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok 10800, ThailandDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, Ramkhamhaeng University, Bangkok 10240, ThailandThe undigested residues remaining after amylase hydrolysis of raw and cooked canna starches, including native, retrograded, retrograded debranched, heat-moisture treated (HMT), hydroxypropylated and cross-linked starches, were in vitro fermented with pig cecal content. Fermentation of raw native canna starch generated butyric acid as a main short-chain fatty acid (SCFA), while acetic acid was a major component of SCFAs derived from raw modified starches. For cooked starches, the highest butyric acid concentration was found in cross-linked starch (28.8 mM), followed by retrograded debranched starch (26.0 mM). On the basis of initial weight of starches, retrograded debranched starch was the best substrate since it produced the highest amounts of SCFAs (295.7 mmol/100 g starch) and butyric acid (86.8 mmol/100 g starch) after 3 d of fermentation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464617302487Canna starchResistant starchShort-chain fatty acidsButyric acidIn vitro fermentation
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Yuree Wandee
Dudsadee Uttapap
Santhanee Puncha-arnon
Chureerat Puttanlek
Vilai Rungsardthong
Nuanchawee Wetprasit
spellingShingle Yuree Wandee
Dudsadee Uttapap
Santhanee Puncha-arnon
Chureerat Puttanlek
Vilai Rungsardthong
Nuanchawee Wetprasit
In vitro fermentabilities of raw and cooked canna starches and their derivatives
Journal of Functional Foods
Canna starch
Resistant starch
Short-chain fatty acids
Butyric acid
In vitro fermentation
author_facet Yuree Wandee
Dudsadee Uttapap
Santhanee Puncha-arnon
Chureerat Puttanlek
Vilai Rungsardthong
Nuanchawee Wetprasit
author_sort Yuree Wandee
title In vitro fermentabilities of raw and cooked canna starches and their derivatives
title_short In vitro fermentabilities of raw and cooked canna starches and their derivatives
title_full In vitro fermentabilities of raw and cooked canna starches and their derivatives
title_fullStr In vitro fermentabilities of raw and cooked canna starches and their derivatives
title_full_unstemmed In vitro fermentabilities of raw and cooked canna starches and their derivatives
title_sort in vitro fermentabilities of raw and cooked canna starches and their derivatives
publisher Elsevier
series Journal of Functional Foods
issn 1756-4646
publishDate 2017-07-01
description The undigested residues remaining after amylase hydrolysis of raw and cooked canna starches, including native, retrograded, retrograded debranched, heat-moisture treated (HMT), hydroxypropylated and cross-linked starches, were in vitro fermented with pig cecal content. Fermentation of raw native canna starch generated butyric acid as a main short-chain fatty acid (SCFA), while acetic acid was a major component of SCFAs derived from raw modified starches. For cooked starches, the highest butyric acid concentration was found in cross-linked starch (28.8 mM), followed by retrograded debranched starch (26.0 mM). On the basis of initial weight of starches, retrograded debranched starch was the best substrate since it produced the highest amounts of SCFAs (295.7 mmol/100 g starch) and butyric acid (86.8 mmol/100 g starch) after 3 d of fermentation.
topic Canna starch
Resistant starch
Short-chain fatty acids
Butyric acid
In vitro fermentation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464617302487
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