An analysis on urban shrinkage trends of all Japanese cities by detecting relative densely inhabited districts – Changes in urban form of Japanese cities in an era of shrinking population, part 2

Abstract To analyze the method of urban shrinkage in Japan, a densely inhabited district (DID) has been applied in some previous studies as an index of urban areas or city centers. The problem with this method is that shrinkage in cities where no DID exists cannot be analyzed. Therefore, a relative...

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Main Authors: Akihiro Kawabe, Shun Watanabe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-07-01
Series:Japan Architectural Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/2475-8876.12227
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spelling doaj-365a56d085af4d9593aa7db257e72afa2021-06-21T18:26:56ZengWileyJapan Architectural Review2475-88762021-07-014348249410.1002/2475-8876.12227An analysis on urban shrinkage trends of all Japanese cities by detecting relative densely inhabited districts – Changes in urban form of Japanese cities in an era of shrinking population, part 2Akihiro Kawabe0Shun Watanabe1Master of Policy and Planning Sciences (Former Grad. Study, Graduate School of Systems and Information Engineering, University of Tsukuba) Urban Renaissance Agency Tokyo JapanFaculty of Engineering, Information and Systems University of Tsukuba Tsukuba‐shi Ibaraki JapanAbstract To analyze the method of urban shrinkage in Japan, a densely inhabited district (DID) has been applied in some previous studies as an index of urban areas or city centers. The problem with this method is that shrinkage in cities where no DID exists cannot be analyzed. Therefore, a relative threshold for urban areas or city centers is required. In this study, we propose a method for detecting a relative densely inhabited district (RDID) improved by information loss minimization. Furthermore, we identified the urban shrinkage or structural changes in Japanese cities using RDIDs and analyzed the changing trends from the years 1995–2015.https://doi.org/10.1002/2475-8876.12227entropyinformation loss minimizationrelative densely inhabited districtstages of urban developmentstandard grid cellurban structure
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Akihiro Kawabe
Shun Watanabe
spellingShingle Akihiro Kawabe
Shun Watanabe
An analysis on urban shrinkage trends of all Japanese cities by detecting relative densely inhabited districts – Changes in urban form of Japanese cities in an era of shrinking population, part 2
Japan Architectural Review
entropy
information loss minimization
relative densely inhabited district
stages of urban development
standard grid cell
urban structure
author_facet Akihiro Kawabe
Shun Watanabe
author_sort Akihiro Kawabe
title An analysis on urban shrinkage trends of all Japanese cities by detecting relative densely inhabited districts – Changes in urban form of Japanese cities in an era of shrinking population, part 2
title_short An analysis on urban shrinkage trends of all Japanese cities by detecting relative densely inhabited districts – Changes in urban form of Japanese cities in an era of shrinking population, part 2
title_full An analysis on urban shrinkage trends of all Japanese cities by detecting relative densely inhabited districts – Changes in urban form of Japanese cities in an era of shrinking population, part 2
title_fullStr An analysis on urban shrinkage trends of all Japanese cities by detecting relative densely inhabited districts – Changes in urban form of Japanese cities in an era of shrinking population, part 2
title_full_unstemmed An analysis on urban shrinkage trends of all Japanese cities by detecting relative densely inhabited districts – Changes in urban form of Japanese cities in an era of shrinking population, part 2
title_sort analysis on urban shrinkage trends of all japanese cities by detecting relative densely inhabited districts – changes in urban form of japanese cities in an era of shrinking population, part 2
publisher Wiley
series Japan Architectural Review
issn 2475-8876
publishDate 2021-07-01
description Abstract To analyze the method of urban shrinkage in Japan, a densely inhabited district (DID) has been applied in some previous studies as an index of urban areas or city centers. The problem with this method is that shrinkage in cities where no DID exists cannot be analyzed. Therefore, a relative threshold for urban areas or city centers is required. In this study, we propose a method for detecting a relative densely inhabited district (RDID) improved by information loss minimization. Furthermore, we identified the urban shrinkage or structural changes in Japanese cities using RDIDs and analyzed the changing trends from the years 1995–2015.
topic entropy
information loss minimization
relative densely inhabited district
stages of urban development
standard grid cell
urban structure
url https://doi.org/10.1002/2475-8876.12227
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