Protective Effect of Diphlorethohydroxycarmalol Isolated from <i>Ishige okamurae</i> Against Particulate Matter-Induced Skin Damage by Regulation of NF-κB, AP-1, and MAPKs Signaling Pathways In Vitro in Human Dermal Fibroblasts
Particulate matters (PM), the main contributor to air pollution, have become a serious issue that threatens human’s health. Skin is the largest organ in humans, as well as the primary organ exposed to PM. Overexposure of PM induces skin damage. Diphlorethohydroxycarmalol (DPHC), an algal p...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-02-01
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Series: | Molecules |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/5/1055 |