Progress in understanding and overcoming biomass recalcitrance: a BioEnergy Science Center (BESC) perspective

Abstract The DOE BioEnergy Science Center has operated as a virtual center with multiple partners for a decade targeting overcoming biomass recalcitrance. BESC has redefined biomass recalcitrance from an observable phenotype to a better understood and manipulatable fundamental and operational proper...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Paul Gilna, Lee R. Lynd, Debra Mohnen, Mark F. Davis, Brian H. Davison
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-11-01
Series:Biotechnology for Biofuels
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13068-017-0971-1
Description
Summary:Abstract The DOE BioEnergy Science Center has operated as a virtual center with multiple partners for a decade targeting overcoming biomass recalcitrance. BESC has redefined biomass recalcitrance from an observable phenotype to a better understood and manipulatable fundamental and operational property. These manipulations are the result of deeper biological understanding and can be combined with other advanced biotechnology improvements in biomass conversion to improve bioenergy processes and markets. This article provides an overview of key accomplishments in overcoming recalcitrance via better plants, better microbes, and better tools and combinations. A perspective on the aspects of successful center operation is presented.
ISSN:1754-6834