Optimization of the asymmetric synthesis of (S)-1-phenylethanol using Ispir bean as whole-cell biocatalyst

In this study, enantiomerically pure (S)-1-phenylethanol was produced via asymmetric bioreduction of acetophenone. Ispir bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) was used as an alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) source since whole cells are cheaper than isolated enzymes. Acetone powder methodology was applied for biocata...

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Main Authors: Atak Gunay Baydar, Bayraktar Emine, Mehmetoglu Ülkü
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2019-01-01
Series:Green Processing and Synthesis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2019-0021
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spelling doaj-34cffd8c2d5f40cb988b6688e29c79192021-10-02T19:09:36ZengDe GruyterGreen Processing and Synthesis2191-95502019-01-018152553210.1515/gps-2019-0021gps-2019-0021Optimization of the asymmetric synthesis of (S)-1-phenylethanol using Ispir bean as whole-cell biocatalystAtak Gunay Baydar0Bayraktar Emine1Mehmetoglu Ülkü2Ankara University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, 06100, Tandogan, Ankara, TurkeyAnkara University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, 06100, Tandogan, Ankara, TurkeyAnkara University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, 06100, Tandogan, Ankara, TurkeyIn this study, enantiomerically pure (S)-1-phenylethanol was produced via asymmetric bioreduction of acetophenone. Ispir bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) was used as an alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) source since whole cells are cheaper than isolated enzymes. Acetone powder methodology was applied for biocatalyst. Glucose was used as a cosubstrate in-order to regenerate cofactor (NADPH). The reactions were carried out in an orbital shaker whose temperature and agitation rate can be controlled. (S)-1-phenylethanol concentration was analyzed by HPLC using a Chiralcel OB column. Effects of the reaction time, substrate concentration, cosubstrate concentration and biocatalyst concentration on the (S)-1-phenylethanol production were investigated using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). 36 h bioreduction time, 6 mM acetophenone concentration, 25.15 mM glucose concentration, and 175 mg/mL biocatalyst concentration were determined as optimum values. In these conditions, 2.4 mM (S)-1-phenylethanol was obtained in phosphate buffer (pH=7.0) at 30°C with >99% enantiomeric excess.https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2019-0021(s)-1-phenylethanolresponse surface methodologyasymmetric bioreductionacetone powderenantioselectivity
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Atak Gunay Baydar
Bayraktar Emine
Mehmetoglu Ülkü
spellingShingle Atak Gunay Baydar
Bayraktar Emine
Mehmetoglu Ülkü
Optimization of the asymmetric synthesis of (S)-1-phenylethanol using Ispir bean as whole-cell biocatalyst
Green Processing and Synthesis
(s)-1-phenylethanol
response surface methodology
asymmetric bioreduction
acetone powder
enantioselectivity
author_facet Atak Gunay Baydar
Bayraktar Emine
Mehmetoglu Ülkü
author_sort Atak Gunay Baydar
title Optimization of the asymmetric synthesis of (S)-1-phenylethanol using Ispir bean as whole-cell biocatalyst
title_short Optimization of the asymmetric synthesis of (S)-1-phenylethanol using Ispir bean as whole-cell biocatalyst
title_full Optimization of the asymmetric synthesis of (S)-1-phenylethanol using Ispir bean as whole-cell biocatalyst
title_fullStr Optimization of the asymmetric synthesis of (S)-1-phenylethanol using Ispir bean as whole-cell biocatalyst
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of the asymmetric synthesis of (S)-1-phenylethanol using Ispir bean as whole-cell biocatalyst
title_sort optimization of the asymmetric synthesis of (s)-1-phenylethanol using ispir bean as whole-cell biocatalyst
publisher De Gruyter
series Green Processing and Synthesis
issn 2191-9550
publishDate 2019-01-01
description In this study, enantiomerically pure (S)-1-phenylethanol was produced via asymmetric bioreduction of acetophenone. Ispir bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) was used as an alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) source since whole cells are cheaper than isolated enzymes. Acetone powder methodology was applied for biocatalyst. Glucose was used as a cosubstrate in-order to regenerate cofactor (NADPH). The reactions were carried out in an orbital shaker whose temperature and agitation rate can be controlled. (S)-1-phenylethanol concentration was analyzed by HPLC using a Chiralcel OB column. Effects of the reaction time, substrate concentration, cosubstrate concentration and biocatalyst concentration on the (S)-1-phenylethanol production were investigated using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). 36 h bioreduction time, 6 mM acetophenone concentration, 25.15 mM glucose concentration, and 175 mg/mL biocatalyst concentration were determined as optimum values. In these conditions, 2.4 mM (S)-1-phenylethanol was obtained in phosphate buffer (pH=7.0) at 30°C with >99% enantiomeric excess.
topic (s)-1-phenylethanol
response surface methodology
asymmetric bioreduction
acetone powder
enantioselectivity
url https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2019-0021
work_keys_str_mv AT atakgunaybaydar optimizationoftheasymmetricsynthesisofs1phenylethanolusingispirbeanaswholecellbiocatalyst
AT bayraktaremine optimizationoftheasymmetricsynthesisofs1phenylethanolusingispirbeanaswholecellbiocatalyst
AT mehmetogluulku optimizationoftheasymmetricsynthesisofs1phenylethanolusingispirbeanaswholecellbiocatalyst
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