Pneumocystis Pneumonia and Acute Kidney Injury Induced by Everolimus Treatment in a Patient with Metastatic Breast Cancer

Everolimus, an inhibitor of the rapamycin pathway, is administered with the combination of an aromatase inhibitor for the treatment of metastatic estrogen receptor (ER)-positive and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancers. Interstitial lung disease is a well-known maj...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mayuko Nakamura, Ryoichi Matsunuma, Kei Yamaguchi, Ryosuke Hayami, Michiko Tsuneizumi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2020-02-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/505909
Description
Summary:Everolimus, an inhibitor of the rapamycin pathway, is administered with the combination of an aromatase inhibitor for the treatment of metastatic estrogen receptor (ER)-positive and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancers. Interstitial lung disease is a well-known major adverse event associated with everolimus treatment, but it is often difficult to distinguish between interstitial lung disease and Pneumocystis pneumonia, a lung infection. Acute kidney injury is another adverse event that is associated with everolimus use. In this article, we report a case of Pneumocystis pneumonia without respiratory symptoms and acute kidney injury induced by everolimus treatment in a patient with ER-positive and HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer.
ISSN:1662-6575