Autogenous Healing of Early-Age Cracks in Cementitious Materials by Superabsorbent Polymers

The effect of superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) on autogenous crack healing in cementitious materials with early-age cracking was investigated. SAP-containing samples exposed to wet/dry cycles showed better autogenous healing than those only exposed to wet conditions, as determined by water flow and co...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Geuntae Hong, Chiwon Song, Seongcheol Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/3/690
Description
Summary:The effect of superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) on autogenous crack healing in cementitious materials with early-age cracking was investigated. SAP-containing samples exposed to wet/dry cycles showed better autogenous healing than those only exposed to wet conditions, as determined by water flow and compressive strength recovery tests. The water flow rates through cracks (380 &#177; 40 &#181;m) in cement paste and cement mortar containing 1.0% SAP decreased by around 97.1&#8722;100% and 79.7&#8722;90.7%, respectively, after 14 cycles of healing compared to 1 cycle. Although the initial compressive strength decreased with SAP addition, it recovered somewhat after a 28-d healing period. Microscopy and spectroscopy results identified CaCO<sub>3</sub> and/or calcium silicate hydrate (CSH) as the main healing products.
ISSN:1996-1944