Finite-Element Modelling of Biotransistors

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Current research efforts in biosensor design attempt to integrate biochemical assays with semiconductor substrates and microfluidic assemblies to realize fully integrated lab-on-chip devices. The DNA biotransistor (BioFET) is an example of such a device. The proc...

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Main Authors: Selvaganapathy PR, Shinwari MW, Deen MJ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2010-01-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
DNA
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9522-4
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spelling doaj-33ab12c0ae3342b3a63a5ce5134749ad2020-11-24T21:46:43ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2010-01-0153494500Finite-Element Modelling of BiotransistorsSelvaganapathy PRShinwari MWDeen MJ<p>Abstract</p> <p>Current research efforts in biosensor design attempt to integrate biochemical assays with semiconductor substrates and microfluidic assemblies to realize fully integrated lab-on-chip devices. The DNA biotransistor (BioFET) is an example of such a device. The process of chemical modification of the FET and attachment of linker and probe molecules is a statistical process that can result in variations in the sensed signal between different BioFET cells in an array. In order to quantify these and other variations and assess their importance in the design, complete physical simulation of the device is necessary. Here, we perform a mean-field finite-element modelling of a short channel, two-dimensional BioFET device. We compare the results of this model with one-dimensional calculation results to show important differences, illustrating the importance of the molecular structure, placement and conformation of DNA in determining the output signal.</p> http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9522-4BiosensorMicroarrayDNAModelSensitivity
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Selvaganapathy PR
Shinwari MW
Deen MJ
spellingShingle Selvaganapathy PR
Shinwari MW
Deen MJ
Finite-Element Modelling of Biotransistors
Nanoscale Research Letters
Biosensor
Microarray
DNA
Model
Sensitivity
author_facet Selvaganapathy PR
Shinwari MW
Deen MJ
author_sort Selvaganapathy PR
title Finite-Element Modelling of Biotransistors
title_short Finite-Element Modelling of Biotransistors
title_full Finite-Element Modelling of Biotransistors
title_fullStr Finite-Element Modelling of Biotransistors
title_full_unstemmed Finite-Element Modelling of Biotransistors
title_sort finite-element modelling of biotransistors
publisher SpringerOpen
series Nanoscale Research Letters
issn 1931-7573
1556-276X
publishDate 2010-01-01
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Current research efforts in biosensor design attempt to integrate biochemical assays with semiconductor substrates and microfluidic assemblies to realize fully integrated lab-on-chip devices. The DNA biotransistor (BioFET) is an example of such a device. The process of chemical modification of the FET and attachment of linker and probe molecules is a statistical process that can result in variations in the sensed signal between different BioFET cells in an array. In order to quantify these and other variations and assess their importance in the design, complete physical simulation of the device is necessary. Here, we perform a mean-field finite-element modelling of a short channel, two-dimensional BioFET device. We compare the results of this model with one-dimensional calculation results to show important differences, illustrating the importance of the molecular structure, placement and conformation of DNA in determining the output signal.</p>
topic Biosensor
Microarray
DNA
Model
Sensitivity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9522-4
work_keys_str_mv AT selvaganapathypr finiteelementmodellingofbiotransistors
AT shinwarimw finiteelementmodellingofbiotransistors
AT deenmj finiteelementmodellingofbiotransistors
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