Distributed Parallel Endmember Extraction of Hyperspectral Data Based on Spark

Due to the increasing dimensionality and volume of remotely sensed hyperspectral data, the development of acceleration techniques for massive hyperspectral image analysis approaches is a very important challenge. Cloud computing offers many possibilities of distributed processing of hyperspectral da...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zebin Wu, Jinping Gu, Yonglong Li, Fu Xiao, Jin Sun, Zhihui Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2016-01-01
Series:Scientific Programming
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3252148
Description
Summary:Due to the increasing dimensionality and volume of remotely sensed hyperspectral data, the development of acceleration techniques for massive hyperspectral image analysis approaches is a very important challenge. Cloud computing offers many possibilities of distributed processing of hyperspectral datasets. This paper proposes a novel distributed parallel endmember extraction method based on iterative error analysis that utilizes cloud computing principles to efficiently process massive hyperspectral data. The proposed method takes advantage of technologies including MapReduce programming model, Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS), and Apache Spark to realize distributed parallel implementation for hyperspectral endmember extraction, which significantly accelerates the computation of hyperspectral processing and provides high throughput access to large hyperspectral data. The experimental results, which are obtained by extracting endmembers of hyperspectral datasets on a cloud computing platform built on a cluster, demonstrate the effectiveness and computational efficiency of the proposed method.
ISSN:1058-9244
1875-919X