Design and Development of a New Electrically Small 3D UHF Spherical Antenna with 360° of Opening Angle in the Whole Space for RFID, WSN, and RSN Applications

Several antenna designs have been made in order to obtain a novel electrically small 3D UHF spherical antenna (ka = 0.1916), which has a resonance frequency close to 915 MHz, produces a quasi-isotropic radiation with an opening angle equal to 360° in the whole space, and is used for RFID, WSN, and R...

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Main Authors: Abdelhamid Bou-El-Harmel, Ali Benbassou, Jamal Belkadid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2906149
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spelling doaj-337fdef648e0484d83bf569fd3f2e5012020-11-24T23:41:00ZengHindawi LimitedInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772016-01-01201610.1155/2016/29061492906149Design and Development of a New Electrically Small 3D UHF Spherical Antenna with 360° of Opening Angle in the Whole Space for RFID, WSN, and RSN ApplicationsAbdelhamid Bou-El-Harmel0Ali Benbassou1Jamal Belkadid2Laboratory of Transmission and Processing Information Eq. EMC/Telecom, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdullah University, High School of Technology, Road IMOUZZER, 2427 Fez, MoroccoLaboratory of Transmission and Processing Information Eq. EMC/Telecom, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdullah University, High School of Technology, Road IMOUZZER, 2427 Fez, MoroccoLaboratory of Transmission and Processing Information Eq. EMC/Telecom, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdullah University, High School of Technology, Road IMOUZZER, 2427 Fez, MoroccoSeveral antenna designs have been made in order to obtain a novel electrically small 3D UHF spherical antenna (ka = 0.1916), which has a resonance frequency close to 915 MHz, produces a quasi-isotropic radiation with an opening angle equal to 360° in the whole space, and is used for RFID, WSN, and RSN applications. These antennas are based on different shapes and are wrapped on the Styrofoam sphere surface of dielectric constant close to air (ɛr=1.06). A T-match configuration is used to adapt the input impedance of antennas to a value of 50 Ω. The antennas form allows for placing the sensor electronics in its interior, to reconfigure it for numerous values of impedances and to operate it in other ISM bands by adjusting their geometric parameters.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2906149
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Abdelhamid Bou-El-Harmel
Ali Benbassou
Jamal Belkadid
spellingShingle Abdelhamid Bou-El-Harmel
Ali Benbassou
Jamal Belkadid
Design and Development of a New Electrically Small 3D UHF Spherical Antenna with 360° of Opening Angle in the Whole Space for RFID, WSN, and RSN Applications
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
author_facet Abdelhamid Bou-El-Harmel
Ali Benbassou
Jamal Belkadid
author_sort Abdelhamid Bou-El-Harmel
title Design and Development of a New Electrically Small 3D UHF Spherical Antenna with 360° of Opening Angle in the Whole Space for RFID, WSN, and RSN Applications
title_short Design and Development of a New Electrically Small 3D UHF Spherical Antenna with 360° of Opening Angle in the Whole Space for RFID, WSN, and RSN Applications
title_full Design and Development of a New Electrically Small 3D UHF Spherical Antenna with 360° of Opening Angle in the Whole Space for RFID, WSN, and RSN Applications
title_fullStr Design and Development of a New Electrically Small 3D UHF Spherical Antenna with 360° of Opening Angle in the Whole Space for RFID, WSN, and RSN Applications
title_full_unstemmed Design and Development of a New Electrically Small 3D UHF Spherical Antenna with 360° of Opening Angle in the Whole Space for RFID, WSN, and RSN Applications
title_sort design and development of a new electrically small 3d uhf spherical antenna with 360° of opening angle in the whole space for rfid, wsn, and rsn applications
publisher Hindawi Limited
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
issn 1687-5869
1687-5877
publishDate 2016-01-01
description Several antenna designs have been made in order to obtain a novel electrically small 3D UHF spherical antenna (ka = 0.1916), which has a resonance frequency close to 915 MHz, produces a quasi-isotropic radiation with an opening angle equal to 360° in the whole space, and is used for RFID, WSN, and RSN applications. These antennas are based on different shapes and are wrapped on the Styrofoam sphere surface of dielectric constant close to air (ɛr=1.06). A T-match configuration is used to adapt the input impedance of antennas to a value of 50 Ω. The antennas form allows for placing the sensor electronics in its interior, to reconfigure it for numerous values of impedances and to operate it in other ISM bands by adjusting their geometric parameters.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2906149
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