| Summary: | The purpose of this study was to analyze a Sasi institutional element in the management of fisheries resources in the island of Ambon. To get the data needed, a serial of in-depth interview and library research was conducted to the participants of several customary leaders. After data collected then analyzed using a qualitative method based on the phenomenological approach. The results showed that Sesi was found that the institutional function in the management of fisheries resources has been effective functioned as follows: First, regional boundaries. institutional Sasi has clear regional boundaries. Determination of boundaries conducted through deliberations led and initiated by customary leaders. Second, the rule system of Sasi has an institutional rule and restrictions on resource management. Third, the punishment is given in the form of customs penalties, monetary fines, and confiscation of fishing gear. Fourth, institutional Sasi entitled to regulate the activities allowed and prohibited. Fifth, Sasi has authority to use of natural resources in coastal areas. Sixth, institutional Sasi has a resource monitoring mechanism that works with other parties.
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