On a thin set of integers involving the largest prime factor function
For each integer n≥2, let P(n) denote its largest prime factor. Let S:={n≥2:n does not divide P(n)!} and S(x):=#{n≤x:n∈S}. Erdős (1991) conjectured that S is a set of zero density. This was proved by Kastanas (1994) who established that S(x)=O(x/logx). Recently, Akbik (1999) proved that S(x)=O(x exp...
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doaj-3345b68e67e94663bcc9f02610ec81e02020-11-25T01:12:47ZengHindawi LimitedInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences0161-17121687-04252003-01-012003191185119210.1155/S016117120320418XOn a thin set of integers involving the largest prime factor functionJean-Marie De Koninck0Nicolas Doyon1Département de Mathématiques et de Statistique, Université Laval, Québec, Québec G1K 7P4, CanadaDépartement de Mathématiques et de Statistique, Université de Montréal, Québec, Montréal H3C 3J7, CanadaFor each integer n≥2, let P(n) denote its largest prime factor. Let S:={n≥2:n does not divide P(n)!} and S(x):=#{n≤x:n∈S}. Erdős (1991) conjectured that S is a set of zero density. This was proved by Kastanas (1994) who established that S(x)=O(x/logx). Recently, Akbik (1999) proved that S(x)=O(x exp{−(1/4)logx}). In this paper, we show that S(x)=x exp{−(2+o(1))×log x log log x}. We also investigate small and large gaps among the elements of S and state some conjectures.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S016117120320418X |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Jean-Marie De Koninck Nicolas Doyon |
spellingShingle |
Jean-Marie De Koninck Nicolas Doyon On a thin set of integers involving the largest prime factor function International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences |
author_facet |
Jean-Marie De Koninck Nicolas Doyon |
author_sort |
Jean-Marie De Koninck |
title |
On a thin set of integers involving the largest prime factor function |
title_short |
On a thin set of integers involving the largest prime factor function |
title_full |
On a thin set of integers involving the largest prime factor function |
title_fullStr |
On a thin set of integers involving the largest prime factor function |
title_full_unstemmed |
On a thin set of integers involving the largest prime factor function |
title_sort |
on a thin set of integers involving the largest prime factor function |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
series |
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences |
issn |
0161-1712 1687-0425 |
publishDate |
2003-01-01 |
description |
For each integer n≥2, let P(n) denote its largest prime factor. Let S:={n≥2:n does not divide P(n)!} and S(x):=#{n≤x:n∈S}. Erdős (1991) conjectured that S is a set of zero density. This was proved by Kastanas (1994) who established that S(x)=O(x/logx). Recently, Akbik (1999) proved that S(x)=O(x exp{−(1/4)logx}). In this paper, we show that S(x)=x exp{−(2+o(1))×log x log log x}. We also investigate small and large gaps among the elements of S and state some conjectures. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S016117120320418X |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT jeanmariedekoninck onathinsetofintegersinvolvingthelargestprimefactorfunction AT nicolasdoyon onathinsetofintegersinvolvingthelargestprimefactorfunction |
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1725165016798199808 |