Safety Criteria for the Epoxydation of Soybean Oil in Fed-Batch Reactor

The epoxidation of soybean oil is industrially carried out by using peroxyacid generated in situ by reacting concentrated hydrogen peroxide with acetic or formic acid, in the presence of a mineral acid as a catalyst. The reaction is generally highly exothermic and an excessive increase of temperatur...

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Main Authors: E. Salzano, A. Garcia-Agreda, V. Russo, M. Di Serio, E. Santacesaria
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2012-05-01
Series:Chemical Engineering Transactions
Online Access:https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/7392
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spelling doaj-3313b5b397704db6a98daf87731bdf532021-02-22T21:10:39ZengAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.Chemical Engineering Transactions2283-92162012-05-012610.3303/CET1226007Safety Criteria for the Epoxydation of Soybean Oil in Fed-Batch ReactorE. SalzanoA. Garcia-AgredaV. RussoM. Di SerioE. SantacesariaThe epoxidation of soybean oil is industrially carried out by using peroxyacid generated in situ by reacting concentrated hydrogen peroxide with acetic or formic acid, in the presence of a mineral acid as a catalyst. The reaction is generally highly exothermic and an excessive increase of temperature is proved to occur, with clear safety issue. This unwanted phenomena is typically prevented by limiting the peroxyacid reactant amount with respect to the stoichiometry, either in semi-continuous fed-batch or in pulse-fed-batch. In this paper, starting from experiments and given kinetic data, the set of reactions have been analysed in the light of safety, by means of classical runaway criteria.https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/7392
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author E. Salzano
A. Garcia-Agreda
V. Russo
M. Di Serio
E. Santacesaria
spellingShingle E. Salzano
A. Garcia-Agreda
V. Russo
M. Di Serio
E. Santacesaria
Safety Criteria for the Epoxydation of Soybean Oil in Fed-Batch Reactor
Chemical Engineering Transactions
author_facet E. Salzano
A. Garcia-Agreda
V. Russo
M. Di Serio
E. Santacesaria
author_sort E. Salzano
title Safety Criteria for the Epoxydation of Soybean Oil in Fed-Batch Reactor
title_short Safety Criteria for the Epoxydation of Soybean Oil in Fed-Batch Reactor
title_full Safety Criteria for the Epoxydation of Soybean Oil in Fed-Batch Reactor
title_fullStr Safety Criteria for the Epoxydation of Soybean Oil in Fed-Batch Reactor
title_full_unstemmed Safety Criteria for the Epoxydation of Soybean Oil in Fed-Batch Reactor
title_sort safety criteria for the epoxydation of soybean oil in fed-batch reactor
publisher AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
series Chemical Engineering Transactions
issn 2283-9216
publishDate 2012-05-01
description The epoxidation of soybean oil is industrially carried out by using peroxyacid generated in situ by reacting concentrated hydrogen peroxide with acetic or formic acid, in the presence of a mineral acid as a catalyst. The reaction is generally highly exothermic and an excessive increase of temperature is proved to occur, with clear safety issue. This unwanted phenomena is typically prevented by limiting the peroxyacid reactant amount with respect to the stoichiometry, either in semi-continuous fed-batch or in pulse-fed-batch. In this paper, starting from experiments and given kinetic data, the set of reactions have been analysed in the light of safety, by means of classical runaway criteria.
url https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/7392
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