Using feathers to map continental‐scale movements of waterbirds and wetland importance

Abstract Waterbirds are highly mobile, moving over large distances to access resources. Although consistent migration routes are observed in highly seasonal and predictable environments, movement patterns to utilize ephemeral resources in dryland environments are largely unknown. This makes conserva...

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Main Authors: Kate J. Brandis, Debashish Mazumder, Patricia Gadd, Boyu Ji, Richard T. Kingsford, Daniel Ramp
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-07-01
Series:Conservation Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/conl.12798
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spelling doaj-325009b0a8a344f1ab0ff975241a64782021-08-23T21:21:41ZengWileyConservation Letters1755-263X2021-07-01144n/an/a10.1111/conl.12798Using feathers to map continental‐scale movements of waterbirds and wetland importanceKate J. Brandis0Debashish Mazumder1Patricia Gadd2Boyu Ji3Richard T. Kingsford4Daniel Ramp5Centre for Ecosystem Science, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences University of New South Wales Sydney New South Wales AustraliaAustralian Nuclear Science Technology Organisation Lucas Heights New South Wales AustraliaAustralian Nuclear Science Technology Organisation Lucas Heights New South Wales AustraliaCentre for Compassionate Conservation, School of Life Sciences University of Technology Sydney Ultimo New South Wales AustraliaCentre for Ecosystem Science, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences University of New South Wales Sydney New South Wales AustraliaCentre for Compassionate Conservation, School of Life Sciences University of Technology Sydney Ultimo New South Wales AustraliaAbstract Waterbirds are highly mobile, moving over large distances to access resources. Although consistent migration routes are observed in highly seasonal and predictable environments, movement patterns to utilize ephemeral resources in dryland environments are largely unknown. This makes conservation planning and water policy challenging as the relative importance of widely dispersed wetlands is difficult to rank. We addressed this challenge by combining a citizen science project with the novel application of X‐ray fluorescence of feathers to detect continental scale movement of waterbirds using elemental signatures. By doing so, we gained important insight into the movements of 24 waterbird species, including the significance of the Murray–Darling basin as a key source of waterbirds across the continent. Our approach highlights the benefits of elemental signatures to identify key areas of habitat use and priorities for wetland management.https://doi.org/10.1111/conl.12798citizen scienceelemental signaturesnoninvasivewater policyX‐ray fluorescence
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Kate J. Brandis
Debashish Mazumder
Patricia Gadd
Boyu Ji
Richard T. Kingsford
Daniel Ramp
spellingShingle Kate J. Brandis
Debashish Mazumder
Patricia Gadd
Boyu Ji
Richard T. Kingsford
Daniel Ramp
Using feathers to map continental‐scale movements of waterbirds and wetland importance
Conservation Letters
citizen science
elemental signatures
noninvasive
water policy
X‐ray fluorescence
author_facet Kate J. Brandis
Debashish Mazumder
Patricia Gadd
Boyu Ji
Richard T. Kingsford
Daniel Ramp
author_sort Kate J. Brandis
title Using feathers to map continental‐scale movements of waterbirds and wetland importance
title_short Using feathers to map continental‐scale movements of waterbirds and wetland importance
title_full Using feathers to map continental‐scale movements of waterbirds and wetland importance
title_fullStr Using feathers to map continental‐scale movements of waterbirds and wetland importance
title_full_unstemmed Using feathers to map continental‐scale movements of waterbirds and wetland importance
title_sort using feathers to map continental‐scale movements of waterbirds and wetland importance
publisher Wiley
series Conservation Letters
issn 1755-263X
publishDate 2021-07-01
description Abstract Waterbirds are highly mobile, moving over large distances to access resources. Although consistent migration routes are observed in highly seasonal and predictable environments, movement patterns to utilize ephemeral resources in dryland environments are largely unknown. This makes conservation planning and water policy challenging as the relative importance of widely dispersed wetlands is difficult to rank. We addressed this challenge by combining a citizen science project with the novel application of X‐ray fluorescence of feathers to detect continental scale movement of waterbirds using elemental signatures. By doing so, we gained important insight into the movements of 24 waterbird species, including the significance of the Murray–Darling basin as a key source of waterbirds across the continent. Our approach highlights the benefits of elemental signatures to identify key areas of habitat use and priorities for wetland management.
topic citizen science
elemental signatures
noninvasive
water policy
X‐ray fluorescence
url https://doi.org/10.1111/conl.12798
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