An Investigation of Zero-Voltage-Switching Condition in a High-Voltage-Gain Bidirectional DC–DC Converter

This paper analyzes the zero-voltage switching (ZVS) for all switches in a high-voltage-gain bidirectional DC–DC converter in triangular conduction mode (TCM) operation without any auxiliary components. From the ZVS condition, the reverse inductor current can be derived, and the required dead-time d...

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Main Authors: Nhat-Truong Phan, Anh-Dung Nguyen, Yu-Chen Liu, Huang-Jen Chiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/16/1940
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spelling doaj-2f3fb8e62bf04a72b8a850f93f9d4a462021-08-26T13:41:35ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922021-08-01101940194010.3390/electronics10161940An Investigation of Zero-Voltage-Switching Condition in a High-Voltage-Gain Bidirectional DC–DC ConverterNhat-Truong Phan0Anh-Dung Nguyen1Yu-Chen Liu2Huang-Jen Chiu3Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USADepartment of Electrical Engineering, National ILAN University, Yilan 260, TaiwanDepartment of Electronic and Computer Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, TaiwanThis paper analyzes the zero-voltage switching (ZVS) for all switches in a high-voltage-gain bidirectional DC–DC converter in triangular conduction mode (TCM) operation without any auxiliary components. From the ZVS condition, the reverse inductor current can be derived, and the required dead-time duration between the main switches and SR switches can be determined, which leads to a reduction in the duty cycle loss. Moreover, the relationship between switching frequency and load in TCM operation can be determined, which helps to reduce the peak-to-peak inductor current and reduce the conduction loss at light load. An experimental prototype of a high-voltage-gain bidirectional DC–DC converter is implemented with a maximum output power of 48 W. The result shows the peak efficiency of 97% and 96.8% in the forward and reverse directions, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/16/1940bidirectional DC–DC convertertriangular conduction mode (TCM)zero-voltage switching (ZVS)high voltage gain
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Nhat-Truong Phan
Anh-Dung Nguyen
Yu-Chen Liu
Huang-Jen Chiu
spellingShingle Nhat-Truong Phan
Anh-Dung Nguyen
Yu-Chen Liu
Huang-Jen Chiu
An Investigation of Zero-Voltage-Switching Condition in a High-Voltage-Gain Bidirectional DC–DC Converter
Electronics
bidirectional DC–DC converter
triangular conduction mode (TCM)
zero-voltage switching (ZVS)
high voltage gain
author_facet Nhat-Truong Phan
Anh-Dung Nguyen
Yu-Chen Liu
Huang-Jen Chiu
author_sort Nhat-Truong Phan
title An Investigation of Zero-Voltage-Switching Condition in a High-Voltage-Gain Bidirectional DC–DC Converter
title_short An Investigation of Zero-Voltage-Switching Condition in a High-Voltage-Gain Bidirectional DC–DC Converter
title_full An Investigation of Zero-Voltage-Switching Condition in a High-Voltage-Gain Bidirectional DC–DC Converter
title_fullStr An Investigation of Zero-Voltage-Switching Condition in a High-Voltage-Gain Bidirectional DC–DC Converter
title_full_unstemmed An Investigation of Zero-Voltage-Switching Condition in a High-Voltage-Gain Bidirectional DC–DC Converter
title_sort investigation of zero-voltage-switching condition in a high-voltage-gain bidirectional dc–dc converter
publisher MDPI AG
series Electronics
issn 2079-9292
publishDate 2021-08-01
description This paper analyzes the zero-voltage switching (ZVS) for all switches in a high-voltage-gain bidirectional DC–DC converter in triangular conduction mode (TCM) operation without any auxiliary components. From the ZVS condition, the reverse inductor current can be derived, and the required dead-time duration between the main switches and SR switches can be determined, which leads to a reduction in the duty cycle loss. Moreover, the relationship between switching frequency and load in TCM operation can be determined, which helps to reduce the peak-to-peak inductor current and reduce the conduction loss at light load. An experimental prototype of a high-voltage-gain bidirectional DC–DC converter is implemented with a maximum output power of 48 W. The result shows the peak efficiency of 97% and 96.8% in the forward and reverse directions, respectively.
topic bidirectional DC–DC converter
triangular conduction mode (TCM)
zero-voltage switching (ZVS)
high voltage gain
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/16/1940
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